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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>59972</law_id><section_number>55.1-406</section_number><catch_line>Certain recorded contracts as valid as deeds</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="55.1">Property and Conveyances</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Property Conveyances</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Fraudulent and Voluntary Conveyances; Writings Necessary to be Recorded</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Any such <span class="dictionary">contract</span> or bill of sale as is mentioned in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Certain contracts void as to creditors and purchasers unless in writing; law governing validity of contracts creating security interests" href="/11-1/">11-1</a>, if in writing and signed by the owner of the property, shall, from the time it is duly recorded, be, as against <span class="dictionary">creditors</span> and purchasers, as valid, so far as it affects real estate, as if the <span class="dictionary">contract</span> were a deed conveying the estate or interest embraced in the <span class="dictionary">contract</span> and, so far as it affects goods and chattels, as if <span class="dictionary">possession</span> had completely passed at the time of such recording, provided that, as to goods whose <span class="dictionary">possession</span> is retained by a merchant-seller, the provisions of subsection (2) of &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Rights of seller's creditors against sold goods" href="/8.2-402/">8.2-402</a> of the Uniform Commercial Code shall be controlling and provided further that, if any such <span class="dictionary">contract</span> or bill of sale as is mentioned in &#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Certain contracts void as to creditors and purchasers unless in writing; law governing validity of contracts creating security interests" href="/11-1/">11-1</a> creates a security interest as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code, its validity and enforceability shall be governed by the provisions of that Code.</p></section></text><history>Code 1919, &#xA7; 5193; Code 1950, &#xA7; 55-95; 1964, c. 314; 1966, c. 399; 2019, c. 712.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
