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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>54297</law_id><section_number>56-264.2</section_number><catch_line>Governing board of multistate entities operating certain sewage treatment facilities; arbitration of issues; condemnation of facilities</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="56">Public Service Companies</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="10">Heat, Light, Power, Water and Other Utility Companies Generally</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="6">Water and Sewerage Companies</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span>&#x201D; means any <span class="dictionary">corporation</span>, company, political subdivision, association, or other legal entity, without regard to whether such entity is a public utility or <span class="dictionary">public service company</span>, that engages in the provision of sewerage service to <span class="dictionary">persons</span> residing in the Commonwealth and to <span class="dictionary">persons</span> residing in an adjacent state and that operates a sewage treatment facility with a capacity of not less than five million gallons per day that is located in the Commonwealth, the construction or expansion of which treatment facility was financed primarily through the Virginia Revolving Loan Fund or a successor loan fund program administered by the Virginia Resources Authority or Department of Environmental Quality. <a id="paragraph-199334" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-264.2/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Notwithstanding any contrary provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, all powers of a <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> shall be exercised by or under the authority of, and all business and affairs of the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> shall be managed under the direction of, a governing board, which may be titled a board of directors, board of trustees, or similar appellation. The governing board shall be comprised of (i) two members residing in the Commonwealth for each locality of the Commonwealth wherein the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> provides sewage treatment services and (ii) a number of members residing in the adjacent state that is equal to the number of members residing in the Commonwealth. The governing body of each locality of the Commonwealth wherein the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> provides sewerage services shall appoint two individuals to the board, which individuals need not be residents of such locality. The terms of members of the board residing in the Commonwealth shall expire one year following their appointment; however, despite the expiration of such a member&#x2019;s term, the member shall continue to serve until his successor is elected and qualifies. Unless the articles of incorporation, bylaws, charter, or other organic document of the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> requires a greater number for the transaction of particular business, a quorum of the governing board shall consist of a majority of the number of members prescribed by this subsection. If a quorum is present when a vote of the governing board is taken, the affirmative vote of a majority of members present is the act of the governing board unless the articles of incorporation, bylaws, charter, or other organic document of the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> requires the vote of a greater number of members. Except as provided in this section, the provisions of the articles of incorporation, bylaws, charter, or other organic document of a <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> in effect prior to July 1, 2006, shall continue to apply with respect to the method of appointing the board members residing in the adjacent state and the duration of their terms, and to other matters relating to the governing board of such <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span>, except that no amendment to the articles of incorporation, bylaws, charter, or other organic document of the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> that contravenes any provision of this section shall be effective. <a id="paragraph-199335" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-264.2/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Upon the filing of a <span class="dictionary">petition</span> by not fewer than one-half of the members of the governing board of a <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> requesting the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> to arbitrate an <span class="dictionary">issue</span> pertaining to the management of the business and affairs of the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> that requires the affirmative vote of the members, upon which <span class="dictionary">issue</span> the governing board is deadlocked, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall commence a proceeding to arbitrate the <span class="dictionary">issue</span>. The <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> and the nonpetitioning members of the governing board shall be parties to the proceeding. With the <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for arbitration, the petitioners shall provide all relevant documentation concerning the <span class="dictionary">issue</span> on which it is alleged that the board is deadlocked and the positions of the petitioners and the other members of the governing board with respect to the <span class="dictionary">issue</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall conduct the arbitration proceeding in accordance with its Rules of Practice and Procedure (5VAC5-20-10 et seq.). The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x2019;s consideration shall be limited to the <span class="dictionary">issue</span> in the <span class="dictionary">petition</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall proceed promptly with the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> and determination of the <span class="dictionary">issue</span> in controversy. The <span class="dictionary">final order</span> of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall be final and binding on the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> and the governing board, unless <span class="dictionary">notice of appeal</span> to the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> is filed in the office of the Clerk of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> within 30 days after entry of the order appealed from, in the manner provided in the rules of the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of Virginia. If the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> incurs additional costs in conducting such an arbitration proceeding that cannot be recovered through the maximum <span class="dictionary">levy</span> authorized pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Special revenue tax; levy" href="/58.1-2660/">58.1-2660</a>, the unrecoverable portion of the costs of the arbitration proceedings shall be assessed against the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span>. <a id="paragraph-199336" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-264.2/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> If the articles of incorporation, bylaws, charter, or other organic document of a <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span> in existence on July 1, 2006, does not comply with the requirements of subsection B by January 1, 2008, then the locality in the Commonwealth wherein the sewage treatment facility is located shall be authorized to acquire, by exercise of the power of eminent domain if the governing body of the locality deems it appropriate, the sewage treatment facility operated by the <span class="dictionary">multistate entity</span>, without regard to whether such entity is the owner of the sewage treatment facility, and any related pipelines, easements, and other property related to the provision of sewerage services that is located within the locality, for the purpose of providing sewerage services to <span class="dictionary">persons</span> residing within the Commonwealth and the Bluestone Watershed. <a id="paragraph-199337" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-264.2/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2006, cc. 576, 591.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
