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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>73298</law_id><section_number>56-265.32</section_number><catch_line>Commission to impose civil penalties for certain violations; establishment of Underground Utility Damage Prevention Special Fund</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="56">Public Service Companies</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="10.3">Underground Utility Damage Prevention Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may, by <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> entered after a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> on notice duly served on any <span class="dictionary">person</span> not less than 30 days before the date of the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>, impose a civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> not exceeding $10,000 for each violation of subsection A of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Notification required prior to excavation or demolition; waiting periods; marking of proposed site" href="/56-265.17/">56-265.17</a> and $5,000 for all other violations of this chapter, if it is proved that the <span class="dictionary">person</span> violated any of the provisions of this chapter as a result of a failure to exercise reasonable care. Any proceeding or civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> undertaken pursuant to this section shall not prevent nor preempt the right of any <span class="dictionary">party</span> to obtain civil <span class="dictionary">damages</span> for personal injury or property damage in private causes of action. This subsection shall not authorize the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> to impose civil penalties on any county, city, town, or other political subdivision. However, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall inform the counties, cities, towns, and other political subdivisions of reports of alleged violations involving the locality or political subdivision and, at the request of the locality or political subdivision, suggest corrective action. <a id="paragraph-263773" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-265.32/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> asserts there is recurring noncompliance with any of the provisions of this chapter by a county, city, town, or other political subdivision, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, upon written notice to the chairman of such operator&#x2019;s board or, in the case of a city or town, the mayor of such operator&#x2019;s council, and to such operator&#x2019;s chief executive officer, may require a written response by such <span class="dictionary">person</span> or his designee. Such response shall be made within 30 days of the operator&#x2019;s receipt of written notice from the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>. The response shall confirm that the operator will comply promptly or explain why it disputes any assertion by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> of noncompliance. If the operator is not able to return to compliance promptly, the operator shall describe its plan to achieve compliance in a corrective action plan to be submitted to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> no later than 60 days after the receipt of the written notice. Following submittal of a corrective action plan, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may convene a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> for the purpose of receiving additional <span class="dictionary">evidence</span>, determining whether noncompliance has occurred, and determining further suggested corrective action. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may also convene such a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> if the operator fails to provide a written response or a corrective action plan as required by this subsection, or provides a response that disputes the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x2019;s assertions. Nothing in this section shall limit the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>&#x2019;s powers under this chapter with respect to <span class="dictionary">persons</span> who are not counties, cities, towns, or political subdivisions of the Commonwealth. <a id="paragraph-263774" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-265.32/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The Underground Utility Damage Prevention Special Fund (hereinafter referred to as Special Fund) is hereby established as a revolving fund to be used by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for administering the regulatory program authorized by this chapter. The Special Fund shall be composed entirely of funds generated by and for the enforcement of this chapter. Enforcement of this chapter also includes education and outreach provided by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for training and educational programs for excavators, operators, utility line locators, and other <span class="dictionary">persons</span>. Excess funds shall be used to support any one or more of the following: (i) public awareness programs established by a notification center pursuant to subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Operators to join notification centers; certification" href="/56-265.16_1/">56-265.16:1</a>; (ii) training and education programs for excavators, operators, line locators, and other <span class="dictionary">persons</span>; and (iii) programs providing incentives for excavators, operators, line locators, and other <span class="dictionary">persons</span> to reduce the number and severity of violations of the Act. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall determine the appropriate allocation of any excess funds among such programs, and shall establish required elements for any program established under clause (ii) or (iii). <a id="paragraph-263775" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-265.32/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> All civil penalties collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited into the Underground Utility Damage Prevention Special Fund. Interest earned on the fund shall be credited to the Special Fund. The Special Fund shall be established on the books of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> comptroller and any funds remaining in the Underground Utility Damage Prevention Special Fund at the end of the fiscal year shall not revert to the general fund, but shall remain in the Special Fund. <a id="paragraph-263776" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-265.32/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1994, c. 890; 2001, c. 351; 2002, c. 348; 2010, c. 205; 2023, cc. 299, 300.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
