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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>67047</law_id><section_number>56-484.17:1</section_number><catch_line>Collection of prepaid wireless E-911 charge at point of sale; rate established</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>37.2-311.5</reference><reference>56-484.12</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="56">Public Service Companies</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="15">Telegraph and Telephone Companies</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="7">Enhanced Public Safety Telephone Services Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Dealer</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who sells <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span> to an <span class="dictionary">end user</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Taxation.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">End user</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who purchases <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span> in a <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Prepaid CMRS</span>&#x201D; means CMRS that allows a caller to dial 911 to access the 911 system, which CMRS service is required to be paid for in advance and is sold in predetermined units or dollars of which the number declines with use in a known amount.
			&#x201C;Prepaid wireless E-911 charge&#x201D; means the charge that is required to be collected by a <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> from an <span class="dictionary">end user</span> in the amount established under subsection B.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Retail transaction</span>&#x201D; means the purchase of <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span> from a <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> for any purpose other than resale. If more than one item or article of <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span> is purchased by an <span class="dictionary">end user</span>, then each item or article purchased shall be deemed to be a separate <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span>. <a id="paragraph-242995" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The prepaid wireless E-911 charge: <a id="paragraph-242996" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Shall be $0.55 per <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span>. <a id="paragraph-242997" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Shall be collected by the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> from the <span class="dictionary">end user</span> with respect to each <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span> occurring in the Commonwealth. The amount of the prepaid wireless E-911 charge shall be either separately stated on an invoice, receipt, or other similar document that is provided to the <span class="dictionary">end user</span> by the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> or otherwise disclosed by the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> to the <span class="dictionary">end user</span>. For purposes of this subdivision, a <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span> that is effected in <span class="dictionary">person</span> by an <span class="dictionary">end user</span> at a business location of the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> shall be treated as occurring in the Commonwealth if that business location is in the Commonwealth, and any other <span class="dictionary">retail transaction</span> shall be treated as occurring in the Commonwealth if treated as occurring in the Commonwealth for purposes of the Virginia Retail Sales and Use Tax Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title" href="/58.1-600/">58.1-600</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-242998" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Is the liability of the <span class="dictionary">end user</span> and not of the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> or of any <span class="dictionary">CMRS provider</span>, except that the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> shall be liable to remit to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> all prepaid wireless E-911 charges that the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> collects from <span class="dictionary">end users</span> as provided in subsection E, including all prepaid wireless E-911 charges that the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> is deemed to have collected in cases in which the charge has not been separately stated on an invoice, receipt, or other similar document provided to the <span class="dictionary">end user</span> by the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span>. <a id="paragraph-242999" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The amount of the prepaid wireless E-911 charge that is collected by a <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> from an <span class="dictionary">end user</span> shall not be included in the base for measuring any fee, tax, surcharge, or other charge that is imposed by the Commonwealth, any political subdivision of the Commonwealth, or any intergovernmental agency. <a id="paragraph-243000" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the charge imposed pursuant to this section shall be collected by the Tax Commissioner and shall be implemented, enforced, and collected in the same manner as retail sales and use taxes are implemented, enforced, and collected under the Virginia Retail Sales and Use Tax Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title" href="/58.1-600/">58.1-600</a> et seq.). However, as provided in subdivision B 3, the prepaid wireless E-911 charge shall be the liability of the <span class="dictionary">end user</span> and not of the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> or of any <span class="dictionary">CMRS provider</span>, except that the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> shall be liable to remit to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> all prepaid wireless E-911 charges that the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> collects from <span class="dictionary">end users</span>. A <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> shall be permitted to deduct and retain five percent of prepaid wireless E-911 charges that are collected by the <span class="dictionary">dealer</span> from <span class="dictionary">end users</span> if such charges were not delinquent at the time of remittance to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. Nothing herein shall be construed or interpreted as limiting or restricting the discount provided under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Discount" href="/58.1-622/">58.1-622</a> with regard to <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span> that is taxable under the Virginia Retail Sales and Use Tax Act.
			The <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, after subtracting its direct costs of administration, shall deposit all remitted prepaid wireless E-911 charges into the state treasury. The Comptroller shall as soon as practicable deposit such moneys into the Wireless E-911 Fund for use by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> in accordance with the purposes permitted by this article. <a id="paragraph-243001" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall develop and publish guidelines implementing the provisions of this section and shall update the guidelines as deemed necessary by the Tax Commissioner. The Tax Commissioner shall notify every dealer holding a certificate of registration under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Dealers' certificates of registration" href="/58.1-613/">58.1-613</a> when the guidelines and any updates are published. The development and publication of the guidelines shall be exempt from the provisions of the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.).
			Among other items, the guidelines shall include provisions exempting <span class="dictionary">small dealers</span>, as defined solely by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>, from the otherwise mandatory requirement under this section to disclose the prepaid wireless E-911 charge to the <span class="dictionary">end user</span>. The guidelines shall define a &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">small dealer</span>&#x201D; based, in part or in whole, upon the extent to which the dealer sells <span class="dictionary">prepaid CMRS</span>. <a id="paragraph-243002" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The provisions of this section shall apply to <span class="dictionary">retail transactions</span> occurring on or after January 1, 2011. <a id="paragraph-243003" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-484.17_1/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2010, cc. 466, 566; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 248.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
