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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>56626</law_id><section_number>56-594.01:1</section_number><catch_line>Local facilities usage charges; electric cooperatives</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="56">Public Service Companies</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="23">Virginia Electric Utility Regulation Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> For the purpose of this section:
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Electric cooperative</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;cooperative&#x201D; means a utility formed under or subject to Chapter 9.1 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/56-231.15/">56-231.15</a> et seq.) and subject to regulation as to <span class="dictionary">rates</span> and service by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Customer</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">customer</span> interconnected to facilities of an <span class="dictionary">electric cooperative</span> pursuant to 20VAC5-314, generating or interconnected for export, which <span class="dictionary">customer</span> is neither selling power to the cooperative nor interconnected pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Net energy metering provisions for electric cooperative service territories" href="/56-594.01/">56-594.01</a> or <a class="law" title="Small agricultural generators" href="/56-594.2/">56-594.2</a>. <a id="paragraph-207209" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-594.01_1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">customer</span> may enter into an agreement for local facilities usage charges, which may be denominated as an operations and maintenance agreement or facilities agreement or otherwise. Such agreement shall be deemed just and reasonable by operation of <span class="dictionary">law</span> without separate approval by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>. <a id="paragraph-207210" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-594.01_1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In the absence of an agreement between the parties, an <span class="dictionary">electric cooperative</span> may apply at any time to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for a tariff for local facilities usage charges for the use of cooperative system facilities. Local facilities usage charges shall be designed by the cooperative, either on the basis of line-miles of utility facilities used or the capacity of the interconnecting facility, or on the basis of a combination of these factors. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall approve a just and reasonable <span class="dictionary">rate</span>. In approving such <span class="dictionary">rate</span>, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall consider (i) the ongoing costs of operating and maintaining all local utility facilities used by interconnecting <span class="dictionary">customers</span> to access a <span class="dictionary">contract</span> path to PJM Interconnection, LLC, market delivery points, including a reasonable margin and all costs of any associated regulatory proceeding, and (ii) standard utility practices. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> is not required to conduct a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> on any application pursuant to this subsection, but the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall <span class="dictionary">order</span> notice to each affected <span class="dictionary">customer</span> and an opportunity to comment. Any <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the proceeding shall have the right to request a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> on the application. Any proceeding conducted pursuant to this subsection shall be completed within 12 months of its commencement. Once the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> approves a tariff for charges as described in this subsection, any interconnected <span class="dictionary">customer</span> shall be subject to the tariff thereafter. However, any agreements entered into pursuant to subsection B shall continue to have force and effect according to their terms and shall not be subject to the tariff unless the <span class="dictionary">customer</span> desires to transition to tariffed services. <a id="paragraph-207211" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-594.01_1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In the absence of an agreement executed pursuant to subsection B or a specific tariff approved for local facilities usage charges pursuant to subsection C, any <span class="dictionary">electric cooperative</span> with a previously approved tariff for excess facilities charges may use such tariff to recover local facilities usage charges without seeking separate approval from the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>. Any <span class="dictionary">customer</span> impacted by any action of a cooperative pursuant to this subsection shall have the right to <span class="dictionary">petition</span> the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> for redress and review of the charges as applied to the <span class="dictionary">customer</span> by initiating a <span class="dictionary">petition</span> proceeding pursuant to subsection C of 5VAC5-20-100. The petitioner shall bear the <span class="dictionary">burden of proof</span> in such proceeding. If a cooperative&#x2019;s acts are found to be unjust or unreasonable, such a proceeding shall include the establishment of a tariff pursuant to subsection C. If such a proceeding includes the establishment of a tariff pursuant to subsection C, the cooperative shall bear the <span class="dictionary">burden of proof</span>. The results of any such proceeding shall not, in any case, invalidate an excess facilities tariff or charges as to any <span class="dictionary">person</span> other than the <span class="dictionary">customer</span> initiating the proceeding. <a id="paragraph-207212" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-594.01_1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The provisions of this section shall be applied notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>. <a id="paragraph-207213" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/56-594.01_1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2022, cc. 363, 364.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
