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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>81428</law_id><section_number>58.1-1601</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="58.1">Taxation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="16">Forest Products Tax</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context clearly shows otherwise:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Fixed place of business</span>&#x201D; means a mill, plant, yard, or other location at which occurs a regular and continuous course of dealing. The use of portable machinery or equipment alone at the place of severance of <span class="dictionary">forest products</span> does not constitute a <span class="dictionary">fixed place of business</span>.
		&#x201C;F.o.b. loading out point&#x201D; means loaded on a railroad car, loaded on a barge or boat, or delivered to place of use by truck.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Forest product</span>&#x201D; means wood, derived from trees severed in Virginia for commercial purposes, of any type or form, including but not limited to logs, timber, pulpwood, excelsior wood, chemical wood, woodchips, biomass chips, fuel chips, mulch, bolts, billets, crossties, switch ties, poles, piles, fuel wood, posts, all cooperage products, tanbark, mine ties, mine props, and all other types of <span class="dictionary">forest products</span> used in mines.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Manufacturer</span>&#x201D; means any person that for commercial purposes at a <span class="dictionary">fixed place of business</span> (i) processes <span class="dictionary">forest products</span> into various sizes and forms, including chips; (ii) processes <span class="dictionary">forest products</span> into other products; (iii) uses or consumes <span class="dictionary">forest products</span>; or (iv) stores <span class="dictionary">forest products</span> for sale or shipment out of state.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Shipper</span>&#x201D; means any person in this Commonwealth that sells or ships outside the Commonwealth by railroad, truck, barge, boat, or any other means of transportation any <span class="dictionary">forest product</span> in an unmanufactured condition, whether as owner, lessee, woodyard operator, agent, or contractor.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Severer</span>&#x201D; means any person in this Commonwealth that fells, cuts, or otherwise separates timber or any other such <span class="dictionary">forest product</span> from the soil.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 58-838.1; 1970, c. 770; 1984, c. 675; 2015, c. 170.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
