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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>64873</law_id><section_number>58.1-1730</section_number><catch_line>Tax for enhanced 911 service; definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>56-1.3</reference><reference>56-484.17</reference><reference>8.01-225</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="58.1">Taxation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="17">Miscellaneous Taxes</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="7">E-911 Tax</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, unless the context requires a different meaning:
			&#x201C;Access lines&#x201D; are defined to include residence and business telephone lines and other switched (packet or <span class="dictionary">circuit</span>) lines connecting the customer premises to the public switched telephone network for the transmission of outgoing voice-grade-capable telecommunications services. <span class="dictionary">Centrex</span>, PBX or other multistation telecommunications services will incur an E-911 tax charge on every line or trunk (Network Access Registrar or <span class="dictionary">PBX trunk</span>) that allows simultaneous unrestricted outward dialing to the public switched telephone network. <span class="dictionary">ISDN Primary Rate Interface</span> services will be charged five E-911 tax charges for every <span class="dictionary">ISDN Primary Rate Interface</span> network facility established by the customer. Other channelized services in which each voice-grade channel is controlled by the telecommunications provider shall be charged one tax for each line that allows simultaneous unrestricted outward dialing to the public switched telephone network. Access lines do not include local, state, and federal government lines; access lines used to provide service to users as part of the Virginia Universal Service Plan; interstate and intrastate dedicated WATS lines; special access lines; off-premises extensions; official lines internally provided and used by providers of telecommunications services for administrative, testing, intercept, coin, and verification purposes; and commercial mobile radio service.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Automatic location identification</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">ALI</span>&#x201D; means a telephone network capability that enables the automatic display of information defining the geographical location of the telephone used to place a wireline 9-1-1 call.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Automatic number identification</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">ANI</span>&#x201D; means a telephone network capability that enables the automatic display of the telephone number used to place a wireline 9-1-1 call.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Centrex</span>&#x201D; means a business telephone service offered by a local exchange company from a local central office; a normal single line telephone service with added custom calling features including but not limited to intercom, call forwarding, and call transfer.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Communications services provider</span>&#x201D; means the same as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-647/">58.1-647</a>.
			&#x201C;Enhanced 9-1-1 service&#x201D; or &#x201C;E-911&#x2033; means a service consisting of telephone network features and <span class="dictionary">PSAPs</span> provided for users of telephone systems enabling users to reach a <span class="dictionary">PSAP</span> by dialing the digits &#x201C;9-1-1.&#x201D; Such service automatically directs 9-1-1 emergency telephone calls to the appropriate <span class="dictionary">PSAPs</span> by selective routing based on the geographical location from which the emergency call originated, and provides the capability for <span class="dictionary">ANI</span> and <span class="dictionary">ALI</span> features.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">ISDN Primary Rate Interface</span>&#x201D; means 24 bearer channels, each of which is a full 64,000 bits per second. One of the channels is generally used to carry signaling information for the 23 other channels.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Network Access Register</span>&#x201D; means a central office register associated with <span class="dictionary">Centrex</span> service that is required in <span class="dictionary">order</span> to complete a call involving access to the public switched telephone network outside the confines of that <span class="dictionary">Centrex</span> company. <span class="dictionary">Network Access Register</span> may be incoming, outgoing, or two-way.
			&#x201C;PBX&#x201D; means public branch exchange and is telephone switching equipment owned by the customer and located on the customer&#x2019;s premises.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">PBX trunk</span>&#x201D; means a connection of the customer&#x2019;s PBX switch to the central office.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Public safety answering point</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">PSAP</span>&#x201D; means a communications facility equipped and staffed on a 24-hour basis to receive and process 911 calls. <a id="paragraph-236056" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-1730/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> There is hereby imposed a monthly tax of $0.75 on the end user of each access line of the telephone service or services provided by a <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span>. However, no such tax shall be imposed on federal, state, and local government agencies or on consumers of CMRS, as that term is defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/56-484.12/">56-484.12</a>. The revenues shall be collected and remitted monthly by the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> and deposited into the Communications Sales and Use Tax Trust Fund. This tax shall be subject to the notification and jurisdictional provisions of subsection C. <a id="paragraph-236057" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-1730/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If a customer believes that an amount of tax or an assignment of place of primary use or taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> included on a billing is erroneous, the customer shall notify the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> in writing. The customer shall include in this written notification the street address for the customer&#x2019;s place of primary use or taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span>, the account name and number for which the customer seeks a correction, a description of the error asserted by the customer, and any other information that the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> reasonably requires to process the request. Within 15 days of receiving a notice under this section, the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> shall review its records within an additional 15 days to determine the customer&#x2019;s taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span>. If this review shows that the amount of tax or assignment of place of primary use or taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> is in error, the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> shall correct the error and refund or credit the amount of tax erroneously collected from the customer for a period of up to two years. If this review shows that the amount of tax or assignment of place of primary use or taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> is correct, the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> shall provide a written explanation to the customer. The procedures in this section shall be the first course of remedy available to customers seeking correction of assignment of place of primary use or taxing <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span>, or a refund of or other compensation for taxes erroneously collected by the <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span>, and no <span class="dictionary">cause of action</span> based upon a dispute arising from such taxes shall accrue until a customer has reasonably exercised the rights and procedures set forth in this subsection.
			For the purposes of this subsection, the terms &#x201C;customer&#x201D; and &#x201C;place of primary use&#x201D; shall have the same meanings provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-647/">58.1-647</a>. <a id="paragraph-236058" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-1730/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> For the purpose of compensating a <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> for accounting for and remitting the tax levied by this section, each <span class="dictionary">communications services provider</span> shall be allowed 3% of the amount of tax revenues due and accounted for in the form of a deduction in submitting the return and remitting the amount due. <a id="paragraph-236059" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-1730/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2006, c. 780.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
