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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>84655</law_id><section_number>58.1-3994</section_number><catch_line>Offers in compromise with respect to local taxes</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>58.1-3212</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="58.1">Taxation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Local Taxes</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="39">Enforcement, Collection, Refunds, Remedies and Review of Local Taxes</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="5">Correction of Assessments, Remedies and Refunds</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, the commissioner of the revenue or other official responsible for the assessment of any local tax appealed pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Uniform ordinance provisions" href="/58.1-3703.1/">58.1-3703.1</a> or &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Appeals and rulings of local taxes" href="/58.1-3983.1/">58.1-3983.1</a> may, in his sole discretion, compromise and settle any disputed assessment of taxes prior to the time that such assessment is no longer subject to administrative or judicial review pursuant to applicable <span class="dictionary">law</span> if the commissioner or other official responsible for assessment determines that there is substantial doubt under applicable <span class="dictionary">law</span>, regulations, or guidelines as to the <span class="dictionary">taxpayer</span>&#x2019;s liability for such taxes. <a id="paragraph-303422" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Notwithstanding any other provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, the treasurer or other official responsible for the collection of any local tax imposed pursuant to this title may, with the consent of the governing body or its designee, compromise and settle the amount due and payable when the treasurer or other official determines that the collection of the entire amount due and owing is in substantial doubt and the best interests of the locality will be served by such compromise. Whenever a tax otherwise due and owing is compromised pursuant to the provisions of this subsection, the difference between the amount of tax then due and owing, and the amount of tax paid pursuant to such compromise, shall be treated for the purposes of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Treasurer to make out lists of uncollectable taxes and delinquents" href="/58.1-3921/">58.1-3921</a> in the same fashion as a tax rendered legally uncollectible by reason of the application of the United States <span class="dictionary">Bankruptcy Code</span>. <a id="paragraph-303423" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any offer in compromise submitted to an official responsible for the assessment or collection of local taxes shall be made in writing and shall be deemed accepted only when the <span class="dictionary">taxpayer</span> is notified in writing of the acceptance by the responsible official. <a id="paragraph-303424" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Whenever a compromise and <span class="dictionary">settlement</span> is made pursuant to the provisions of this section, the responsible official shall make a complete record of the case, including: (i) the tax assessed; (ii) audit <span class="dictionary">findings</span>, if any; (iii) the <span class="dictionary">taxpayer</span>&#x2019;s grounds for dispute or contest together with all <span class="dictionary">evidences</span> thereof; (iv) factors calling collectibility into substantial doubt; (v) any nonprivileged reports or recommendations made with respect to the liability of the <span class="dictionary">taxpayer</span>, the requirements of effective tax administration considered, and/or the collectibility of taxes due; and (vi) the amount assessed or accepted and the terms and conditions attendant to <span class="dictionary">settlement</span> or compromise, with respect to the liability in question. <a id="paragraph-303425" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The treasurer or other official charged with collection of taxes may deposit into the treasury of the county, city or town any and all payments submitted with offers in compromise, unless the <span class="dictionary">taxpayer</span> specifically, clearly and conspicuously directs otherwise in writing at the time the offer in compromise is submitted to the responsible official. For the purposes of this subsection, no restrictive endorsement or other notation upon a check or other payment instrument shall constitute clear and conspicuous notice of a direction not to deposit. <a id="paragraph-303426" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> Upon acceptance of an offer in compromise by the responsible local official with respect to a tax liability, the matter thereafter may not be reopened except upon a showing of <span class="dictionary">fraud</span>, malfeasance or misrepresentation of a <span class="dictionary">material</span> <span class="dictionary">fact</span>. <a id="paragraph-303427" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-3994/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2004, c. 526.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
