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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>74431</law_id><section_number>58.1-4007</section_number><catch_line>Powers of the Board</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>2.2-3711</reference><reference>58.1-3510</reference><reference>58.1-4022</reference><reference>58.1-4030</reference><reference>58.1-4033</reference><reference>58.1-4035</reference><reference>58.1-4048</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="58.1">Taxation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Other Sources of State Revenue</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="40">Virginia Lottery Law; Sports Betting</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">Powers and Duties of Virginia Lottery Board; Administration of Tickets and Prizes</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall have the power to adopt regulations governing the establishment and operation of a <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> pursuant to this article and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> pursuant to Article 2 (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-4030/">58.1-4030</a> et seq.). The regulations governing the establishment and operation of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> shall be promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> after consultation with the <span class="dictionary">Director</span>. Such regulations shall be in accordance with the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.). The regulations shall provide for all matters necessary or desirable for the efficient, honest, and economical operation and administration of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> and for the convenience of the purchasers of tickets or shares, the holders of winning tickets or shares, and sports bettors. The regulations, which may be amended, repealed, or supplemented as necessary, shall include the following: <a id="paragraph-267474" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The type or types of <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> or <span class="dictionary">game</span> to be conducted in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Establishment of state lottery" href="/58.1-4001/">58.1-4001</a>. <a id="paragraph-267475" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The price or prices of tickets or shares in the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span>. <a id="paragraph-267476" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The numbers and sizes of the prizes on the winning tickets or shares, including informing the public of the approximate odds of winning and the proportion of <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> revenues (i) disbursed as prizes and (ii) returned to the Commonwealth as net revenues. <a id="paragraph-267477" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> The manner of selecting the winning tickets or shares. <a id="paragraph-267478" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> The manner of payment of prizes to the holders of winning tickets or shares. <a id="paragraph-267479" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> The frequency of the drawings or selections of winning tickets or shares without limitation. <a id="paragraph-267480" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Without limitation as to number, the type or types of locations at which tickets or shares may be sold. <a id="paragraph-267481" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> The method to be used in selling tickets or shares, including the sale of tickets or shares over the Internet. <a id="paragraph-267482" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A9" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">9.</span> The advertisement of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> in accordance with the provisions of subsection E of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Virginia Lottery Fund" href="/58.1-4022/">58.1-4022</a>. <a id="paragraph-267483" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A9"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A10" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">10.</span> The licensing of agents to sell tickets or shares who will best serve the public convenience and promote the sale of tickets or shares. No person under the age of 18 shall be licensed as an agent. A licensed agent may employ a person who is 16 years of age or older to sell or otherwise vend tickets at the agent&#x2019;s place of business so long as the employee is supervised in the selling or vending of tickets by the manager or supervisor in charge at the location where the tickets are being sold. Employment of such person shall be in compliance with Chapter 5 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Employment of children under fourteen and sixteen" href="/40.1-78/">40.1-78</a> et seq.) of Title 40.1. <a id="paragraph-267484" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A10"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A11" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">11.</span> The manner and amount of compensation, if any, to be paid licensed sales agents necessary to provide for the adequate availability of tickets or shares to prospective buyers and for the convenience of the public. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subdivision, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall not be required to approve temporary bonus or incentive programs for payments to licensed sales agents. <a id="paragraph-267485" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A11"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A12" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">12.</span> Apportionment of the total revenues accruing from the sale of tickets or shares and from all other sources and establishment of the amount of the special reserve fund as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Virginia Lottery Fund" href="/58.1-4022/">58.1-4022</a>. <a id="paragraph-267486" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A12"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A13" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">13.</span> Such other matters necessary or desirable for the efficient and economical operation and administration of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span>. <a id="paragraph-267487" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A13"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A14" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">14.</span> The operation of <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> pursuant to Article 2 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-4030/">58.1-4030</a> et seq.). In adopting such regulations, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall establish a consumer protection program and publish a consumer protection bill of rights. Such program and bill of rights shall include measures to protect sports bettors, as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-4030/">58.1-4030</a>, with respect to identity, funds and accounts, consumer complaints, self-exclusion, and any other consumer protection measure the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> determines to be reasonable. <a id="paragraph-267488" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A14"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A15" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">15.</span> The administration of a <span class="dictionary">voluntary exclusion program</span> as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Voluntary exclusion program" href="/58.1-4015.1/">58.1-4015.1</a>.
				The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall not be subject to the provisions of Chapter 43 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose; declaration of intent" href="/2.2-4300/">2.2-4300</a> et seq.) of Title 2.2; however, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall promulgate regulations, after consultation with the <span class="dictionary">Director</span>, relative to departmental procurement which include standards of ethics for procurement consistent with the provisions of Article 6 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Purpose" href="/2.2-4367/">2.2-4367</a> et seq.) of Chapter 43 of Title 2.2 and which ensure that departmental procurement will be based on competitive principles.
				The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall have the power to advise and recommend, but shall have no power to veto or modify administrative decisions of the <span class="dictionary">Director</span>. However, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall have the power to accept, modify or reject any revenue projections before such projections are forwarded to the Governor. <a id="paragraph-267489" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#A15"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall carry on a continuous study and investigation of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> throughout the Commonwealth to: <a id="paragraph-267490" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Ascertain any defects of this chapter or the regulations issued hereunder which cause abuses in the administration and operation of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> and any evasions of such provisions. <a id="paragraph-267491" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Formulate, with the <span class="dictionary">Director</span>, recommendations for changes in this chapter and the regulations promulgated hereunder to prevent such abuses and evasions. <a id="paragraph-267492" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Guard against the use of this chapter and the regulations promulgated hereunder as a subterfuge for organized <span class="dictionary">crime</span> and illegal gambling. <a id="paragraph-267493" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Ensure that this <span class="dictionary">law</span> and the regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> are in such form and are so administered as to serve the true purpose of this chapter. <a id="paragraph-267494" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall make a continuous study and investigation of (i) the operation and the administration of similar <span class="dictionary">laws</span> that may be in effect in other states or countries, (ii) any literature on the subject that may be published or available, (iii) any federal <span class="dictionary">laws</span> that may affect the operation of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span>, and (iv) the reaction of Virginia citizens to the potential features of the <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> and <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> with a view to recommending or effecting changes that will serve the purpose of this chapter. <a id="paragraph-267495" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall hear and decide an <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> of any denial by the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> of the licensing or <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> of a license of a <span class="dictionary">lottery</span> agent pursuant to subdivision A 10 of this section and subdivision B 5 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Powers of the Director" href="/58.1-4006/">58.1-4006</a>. The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall hear and decide an <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> of any <span class="dictionary">penalty</span>, denial of a permit or renewal, or suspension or <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> of a permit imposed by the <span class="dictionary">Director</span> pursuant to Article 2 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-4030/">58.1-4030</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-267496" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall have the authority to initiate procedures for the planning, acquisition, and construction of capital projects as set forth in Article 4 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Division of Engineering and Buildings" href="/2.2-1129/">2.2-1129</a> et seq.) of Chapter 11 and Article 3 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Payments to be made in accordance with appropriations; submission and approval of quarterly estimates" href="/2.2-1819/">2.2-1819</a> et seq.) of Chapter 18 of Title 2.2. <a id="paragraph-267497" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may adjust the percentage of uncollectible gaming receivables allowed to be subtracted from adjusted gross revenue, as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/58.1-4030/">58.1-4030</a>, if it determines that a different percentage is reasonable and customary in the <span class="dictionary">sports betting</span> industry. <a id="paragraph-267498" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-4007/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1987, c. 531; 1988, c. 788; 1989, c. 228; 1990, c. 732; 1999, c. 716; 2004, c. 630; 2006, c. 598; 2008, c. 302; 2020, cc. 117, 332, 1218, 1256.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
