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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>64147</law_id><section_number>58.1-525</section_number><catch_line>Notification of intention to set off and right to hearing</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>58.1-528</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="58.1">Taxation</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="I">Taxes Administered by the Department of Taxation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Income Tax</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="21">Setoff Debt Collection Act</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">claimant agency</span>, upon receipt of notification from the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> that a <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> is entitled to a <span class="dictionary">refund</span>, within ten days shall mail a written notification to the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> at his or her last known address and shall send <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of same in the manner required by rules promulgated by the <span class="dictionary">Tax Commissioner</span> to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of its assertion of rights to the <span class="dictionary">refund</span> or any part thereof. The notification shall inform the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> of the <span class="dictionary">claimant agency</span>&#x2019;s intention to direct the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> to apply the <span class="dictionary">refund</span> or any portion thereof against the debt certified as due and owing. <a id="paragraph-233547" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-525/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The contents of the written notification to the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> and the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s notification of the setoff claim shall clearly set forth the basis for the claim to the <span class="dictionary">refund</span>, the intention to apply the <span class="dictionary">refund</span> against the debt to the <span class="dictionary">claimant agency</span>, the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span>&#x2019;s opportunity to give written notice of <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to contest the validity of the claim before the <span class="dictionary">claimant agency</span> within thirty days of the date of the mailing of the notice, the mailing address to which the application for a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> must be sent, and the <span class="dictionary">fact</span> that failure to apply for a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> in writing within the thirty-day period will be deemed a <span class="dictionary">waiver</span> of the opportunity to contest the claim causing final setoff by <span class="dictionary">default</span>. <a id="paragraph-233548" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-525/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The written application by the <span class="dictionary">debtor</span> for a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> shall be effective upon mailing the application postage prepaid and properly addressed to the <span class="dictionary">claimant agency</span>. <a id="paragraph-233549" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/58.1-525/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 58-19.12; 1981, c. 408; 1982, c. 621; 1984, c. 675; 1986, c. 322; 1996, cc. 363, 413.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
