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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68092</law_id><section_number>59.1-313</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>55.1-2200</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="59.1">Trade and Commerce</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="25">Virginia Membership Camping Act</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>When used in this chapter, unless the context requires a different meaning, the following shall have the meanings respectively set forth:
		&#x201C;Advertisement&#x201D; shall be synonymous with &#x201C;offer to sell.&#x201D;
		&#x201C;Agreement&#x201D; shall be synonymous with &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span>.&#x201D;
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Blanket encumbrance</span>&#x201D; means any legal instrument, whether or not evidencing the obligation to pay money, which permits or requires the foreclosure, sale, conveyance or other <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of the <span class="dictionary">campground</span> or any portion thereof.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x201D; means the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Board</span> of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Business day</span>&#x201D; means any day except Sunday or a legal holiday.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Camping site</span>&#x201D; means any parcel of real estate designed and promoted for the purpose of locating thereon a trailer, tent, tent trailer, pickup camper, recreational vehicle, house trailer, van, cabin or other similar device used for camping or for overnight lodging.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Campground</span>&#x201D; means any single tract or parcel of real property on which there are at least ten <span class="dictionary">camping sites</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> of the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Agriculture and Consumer Services, or a member of his staff to whom he has delegated his duties under this chapter.
		&#x201C;Contract&#x201D; shall be synonymous with &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span>.&#x201D;
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x201D; means the Virginia <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Facility</span>&#x201D; means an amenity within a <span class="dictionary">campground</span> set aside or otherwise made available to <span class="dictionary">purchasers</span> in their use and enjoyment of the <span class="dictionary">campground</span>, and may include campsites, swimming pools, tennis <span class="dictionary">courts</span>, recreational buildings, boat docks, restrooms, showers, laundry rooms, and trading posts or grocery stores.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Holder</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> who enters into a <span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span> with a <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> or the assignee of such contract who purchases the same for value.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Managing entity</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who undertakes the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the management of a <span class="dictionary">campground</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Membership camping contract</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">membership camping agreement</span>&#x201D; means any written agreement of more than one year&#x2019;s duration, executed in whole or in part within this Commonwealth, which grants to a <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> a nonexclusive right or license to use the <span class="dictionary">campground</span> of a <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> or any portion thereof on a first come, first serve or reservation basis together with other <span class="dictionary">purchasers</span>. &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Membership camping contract</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">membership camping agreement</span>&#x201D; also means any written agreement of more than one year&#x2019;s duration, executed in whole or in part within this Commonwealth, which obligates the <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> to transfer or which does in <span class="dictionary">fact</span> transfer to the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> title to or an ownership interest in a <span class="dictionary">campground</span> or any portion thereof, and which gives the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> a nonexclusive right or license to use the <span class="dictionary">campground</span> of a <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> or any portion thereof, on a first come, first serve or reservation basis together with other <span class="dictionary">purchasers</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Membership camping operator</span>&#x201D; means any <span class="dictionary">person</span> who is in the business of soliciting, <span class="dictionary">offering</span>, advertising, or executing <span class="dictionary">membership camping contracts</span>. A <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> shall not include:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Any enterprise that is tax-exempt under &#xA7; 501(c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended; or <a id="paragraph-246536" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-313/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any enterprise that is tax-exempt under Chapter 36 of Title 58.1; or <a id="paragraph-246537" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-313/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Manufactured home parks wherein the residents occupy the premises as their primary homes.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Membership fees, dues, and assessments</span>&#x201D; means payments required of the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span>, or his successor in interest, by the agreement for the support and maintenance of facilities at the <span class="dictionary">campground</span> about which the agreement relates.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Nondisturbance agreement</span>&#x201D; means any instrument executed by the owner of a <span class="dictionary">blanket encumbrance</span> which subordinates the rights of the owner of the <span class="dictionary">blanket encumbrance</span> to the rights of the <span class="dictionary">purchasers</span> of <span class="dictionary">membership camping contracts</span>. Unless the agreement specifically so provides, the owner of a <span class="dictionary">blanket encumbrance</span> does not by the <span class="dictionary">fact</span> of such ownership assume any of the obligations of the <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> under <span class="dictionary">membership camping contracts</span> or under this chapter.
			&#x201C;Offer,&#x201D; &#x201C;offer to sell,&#x201D; &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">offer to execute</span>&#x201D; or &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">offering</span>&#x201D; means any offer, solicitation, advertisement, or inducement, to execute a <span class="dictionary">membership camping agreement</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Person</span>&#x201D; means any individual, corporation, partnership, company, unincorporated association or any other legal entity other than a government or agency or a subdivision thereof.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Purchase money</span>&#x201D; means any money, currency, note, security or other consideration paid by the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> for a <span class="dictionary">membership camping agreement</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Purchaser</span>&#x201D; means a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who enters into a <span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span> with the <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Ratio of <span class="dictionary">membership camping contracts</span> to camping sites</span>&#x201D; means the total number of <span class="dictionary">membership camping contracts</span> sold in relation to each available <span class="dictionary">camping site</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Reciprocal program</span>&#x201D; means any arrangement under which a <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> is permitted to use camping sites or facilities at one or more <span class="dictionary">campgrounds</span> not owned or operated by the <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span> with whom the <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> has entered into a <span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span>.
			&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Salesperson</span>&#x201D; means an individual, other than a <span class="dictionary">membership camping operator</span>, who offers to sell a <span class="dictionary">membership camping contract</span> by means of a direct sales presentation, but does not include a <span class="dictionary">person</span> who merely refers a prospective <span class="dictionary">purchaser</span> to a sales <span class="dictionary">person</span> without making any direct sales presentation. <a id="paragraph-246538" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-313/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1985, c. 409; 1989, c. 676; 1992, c. 545; 1999, c. 77.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
