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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>69571</law_id><section_number>59.1-92.13</section_number><catch_line>Remedies and penalties</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>59.1-92.12</reference><reference>59.1-92.22</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="59.1">Trade and Commerce</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="6.1">Registration and Protection of Trademarks and Service Marks</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Any owner of a registered <span class="dictionary">mark</span> in force and effect may proceed by suit in a <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> to enjoin violations of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Infringement" href="/59.1-92.12/">59.1-92.12</a>, seek such other remedies as are set forth herein, or both. Any <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> may grant such <span class="dictionary">injunctions</span> as may by the <span class="dictionary">court</span> be deemed just and reasonable to restrain such violations, and may require any <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> to pay to such owner all profits derived from and/or all <span class="dictionary">damages</span> suffered by reason of such violations. The <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall also <span class="dictionary">order</span> that any <span class="dictionary">material</span> that violates &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Infringement" href="/59.1-92.12/">59.1-92.12</a> that is in the <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or under the control of any <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> in such case be destroyed or delivered to an officer of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> or to the owner for destruction, or alternatively disposed of in another manner with the written consent of the owner of the registered <span class="dictionary">mark</span>. The <span class="dictionary">court</span>, in its discretion upon consideration of the circumstances of the case, may award reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing <span class="dictionary">party</span>. <a id="paragraph-251535" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Any person who: <a id="paragraph-251536" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Knowingly and intentionally violates the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Infringement" href="/59.1-92.12/">59.1-92.12</a> is guilty of a Class 1 <span class="dictionary">misdemeanor</span> and, upon a second or subsequent <span class="dictionary">conviction</span>, is guilty of a Class 6 <span class="dictionary">felony</span>. <a id="paragraph-251537" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Knowingly and intentionally violates the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Infringement" href="/59.1-92.12/">59.1-92.12</a> and possesses 100 or more identical counterfeit registered <span class="dictionary">marks</span> or possesses counterfeit items valued at $200 or more, is guilty of a Class 6 <span class="dictionary">felony</span>. <a id="paragraph-251538" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Property subject to lawful seizure by any officer charged with enforcing this chapter shall include any article bearing or consisting of a counterfeit <span class="dictionary">mark</span> used in violation of this chapter, any property used in the substantial connection with or intended for <span class="dictionary">use</span> in the course of a violation of this chapter, or any interest or profits substantially connected to a violation of this chapter. Forfeiture, seizure, and <span class="dictionary">disposition</span> of such property shall be in accordance with Chapter 22.1 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Commencing an action of forfeiture" href="/19.2-386.1/">19.2-386.1</a> et seq.) of Title 19.2. <a id="paragraph-251539" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In any proceeding under this chapter, any certificate of registration issued by the Commonwealth or the United States Patent and <span class="dictionary">Trademark</span> Office shall be prima facie <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of the <span class="dictionary">facts</span> stated therein. <a id="paragraph-251540" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In any criminal proceeding under subsection B, upon <span class="dictionary">motion</span> of the Commonwealth the <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall <span class="dictionary">order</span> any <span class="dictionary">material</span> that violates &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Infringement" href="/59.1-92.12/">59.1-92.12</a> that is in the <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or under the control of any <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> or <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer be destroyed or delivered to an officer of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> or to the owner of the registered <span class="dictionary">mark</span> for destruction, or alternatively disposed of in another manner with the written consent of the owner of the registered <span class="dictionary">mark</span>. <a id="paragraph-251541" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/59.1-92.13/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1998, c. 819; 2008, cc. 759, 800; 2011, c. 801.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
