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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>57294</law_id><section_number>6.2-1011</section_number><catch_line>Voting of bank shares held by trust institution as fiduciary; when disqualified</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>13.1-662</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="6.2">Financial Institutions and Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Depository Institutions and Trust Organizations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10">Entities Conducting Trust Business</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">Trust Powers and Trust Business</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> As used in this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">banking corporation</span>&#x201D; includes a bank or a corporation or company that is a bank holding company under 12 U.S.C. &#xA7; 1841, as amended from time to time. <a id="paragraph-209851" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1011/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> When shares of a national banking association or of a <span class="dictionary">banking corporation</span> organized under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth or another state are held by a <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> that is serving as a personal representative of a decedent, trustee, guardian of any infant, agent or in any other fiduciary capacity, the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> may not (i) vote or participate in the voting of any voting securities of such bank if the securities held in such fiduciary capacity, together with all the other voting securities of such bank held in a fiduciary capacity, exceed 25 percent of the outstanding voting securities of such bank or (ii) vote such voting securities, if the voting securities of such bank held as a personal representative of the decedent, together with all other voting securities of such bank held in a fiduciary capacity, exceed five percent, unless there has been a determination by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System that the right to vote five percent or more of the voting securities but less than 25 percent thereof does not constitute control of that bank. <a id="paragraph-209852" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1011/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If there is any personal representative, trustee, guardian of any infant, or other fiduciary in addition to the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> in such fiduciary capacity, the other fiduciary, if not a director, officer, or employee of the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span>, may vote such shares. If the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> is the sole fiduciary, or if the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> is serving along with a director, officer, or employee of the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span>, it may <span class="dictionary">petition</span> the <span class="dictionary">court</span>, as provided in subsection D, for the appointment of a cofiduciary for the sole purpose of voting such bank shares. <a id="paragraph-209853" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1011/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> When a <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> has qualified or is serving under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth as personal representative of a decedent, trustee, guardian of any infant, or in any other fiduciary capacity, and in such estate or trust, there are shares of stock of a national banking association or a <span class="dictionary">banking corporation</span> organized under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth or another state, and the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> is disqualified under subsection B from voting such shares, the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> or any interested <span class="dictionary">party</span> may <span class="dictionary">petition</span> the <span class="dictionary">court</span> in which the institution qualified or is capable to qualify to appoint a cofiduciary for the sole purpose of voting the shares of the banking association or <span class="dictionary">banking corporation</span> held by the estate or trust, which the <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> is disqualified from voting. The appointment and qualification may be <span class="dictionary">ex parte</span>, and no prior notice to the beneficiary shall be required. The <span class="dictionary">court</span> at the time of such qualification may relieve the cofiduciary of any obligation for the giving of <span class="dictionary">surety</span> on his <span class="dictionary">bond</span>, and if the appointment of the cofiduciary is limited to voting of the bank stock, such <span class="dictionary">order</span> may provide that the cofiduciary shall not be liable or accountable as a fiduciary in the administration of such estate or trust except for the breach of any fiduciary duty in voting or failing to vote such bank stock. No director, officer, or employee of a <span class="dictionary">trust institution</span> shall be eligible to be named cofiduciary under the provisions of this subsection. <a id="paragraph-209854" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1011/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1972, c. 203, &#xA7;&#xA7; 6.1-31.1, 6.1-31.2; 1974, c. 665; 2010, c. 794.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
