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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68595</law_id><section_number>6.2-1058</section_number><catch_line>Substitution of trust subsidiary as fiduciary</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="6.2">Financial Institutions and Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Depository Institutions and Trust Organizations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10">Entities Conducting Trust Business</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="3">Trust Subsidiaries</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Upon obtaining a certificate to engage in the <span class="dictionary">trust business</span>, a <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> may file an application in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which its main office is located requesting that it be substituted, except as may be excluded in such application, in every <span class="dictionary">fiduciary capacity</span> for each of its <span class="dictionary">owning banks</span>, or, in the case of a <span class="dictionary">Virginia bank holding company</span>, for any one or more of its <span class="dictionary">affiliate banks</span> specified in the application. <a id="paragraph-248278" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Upon <span class="dictionary">finding</span> that (i) the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> has obtained a certificate to engage in the <span class="dictionary">trust business</span> by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, or by the Comptroller of the Currency if the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> is a national banking association, the main office of which is in the Commonwealth and (ii) the requirements of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="When security not required of trust subsidiaries" href="/6.2-1056/">6.2-1056</a> have been met, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall enter an <span class="dictionary">order</span> substituting the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> in every <span class="dictionary">fiduciary capacity</span> for each of its specified <span class="dictionary">affiliate banks</span>, or specified <span class="dictionary">owning banks</span>, except as may be otherwise specified in the application. <a id="paragraph-248279" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Upon entry of such <span class="dictionary">order</span>, the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> shall, without further act, be substituted in every <span class="dictionary">fiduciary capacity</span>. The substitution shall be evidenced by filing a copy of the <span class="dictionary">order</span> with the clerk of any <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> in the Commonwealth. The <span class="dictionary">order</span> shall be indexed in each index in the records of such <span class="dictionary">court</span> in which substitutions of fiduciaries are otherwise indexed. The application may be made <span class="dictionary">ex parte</span> and need not list the fiduciary capacities in which substitution is made. If the requirements of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="When security not required of trust subsidiaries" href="/6.2-1056/">6.2-1056</a> have been met, the <span class="dictionary">order</span> of substitution shall specify that the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> shall be deemed without further act to have given <span class="dictionary">bond</span> with open <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> with respect to each <span class="dictionary">fiduciary capacity</span> in which there is substitution. <a id="paragraph-248280" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">bond</span>, with corporate <span class="dictionary">surety</span>, posted under this section or &#xA7; <a class="law" title="When security not required of trust subsidiaries" href="/6.2-1056/">6.2-1056</a> may be a blanket <span class="dictionary">bond</span> conditioned as otherwise contemplated by <span class="dictionary">law</span>. <a id="paragraph-248281" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> Each designation in a will or other instrument heretofore or hereafter executed of a bank as fiduciary shall be deemed a designation of the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> substituted for such bank pursuant to this section except when the instrument is executed after such substitution and expressly negates the application of this section. No <span class="dictionary">waiver</span> of <span class="dictionary">surety</span> with respect to any fiduciary <span class="dictionary">bond</span> shall be effective except in such case when the <span class="dictionary">bond</span> would be otherwise sufficient as contemplated by &#xA7; <a class="law" title="When security not required of trust subsidiaries" href="/6.2-1056/">6.2-1056</a> or <a class="law" title="Substitution of subsidiary bank as fiduciary" href="/6.2-1059/">6.2-1059</a>. Any grant in such an instrument of any discretionary power shall be deemed conferred upon the fiduciary deemed to have been nominated hereunder. <a id="paragraph-248282" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> A bank shall account jointly with the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> that has been substituted as fiduciary for such bank pursuant to this section for the accounting period during which the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> is initially so substituted. Upon substitution pursuant to this section, the bank shall deliver to the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> all <span class="dictionary">assets</span> held by the bank as fiduciary, except <span class="dictionary">assets</span> held for accounts to which there has been no substitution. Upon such substitution, all such <span class="dictionary">assets</span> shall become the property of the <span class="dictionary">trust subsidiary</span> as fiduciary without the necessity of any instrument of transfer or conveyance. <a id="paragraph-248283" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1058/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1974, c. 286, &#xA7; 6.1-32.9; 1987, c. 352; 1991, c. 282; 2010, c. 794.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
