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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68351</law_id><section_number>6.2-1090</section_number><catch_line>Dealings with self or affiliates</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="6.2">Financial Institutions and Services</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Depository Institutions and Trust Organizations</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10">Entities Conducting Trust Business</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="6">Trust Powers of Savings Institutions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Unless authorized by the <span class="dictionary">governing instrument</span> or by <span class="dictionary">court order</span>, funds held by an association as <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> shall not be invested in stock or obligations of, or property acquired from, the association or its affiliates or their directors, officers, or employees, or organizations in which the association or its affiliates or their officers, directors, or employees possess such an interest as might affect the exercise of the best <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the association in acquiring the stock, obligations, or property. <a id="paragraph-247529" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Property held by an association as <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> shall not be sold or transferred, by loan or otherwise, to the association or its affiliates or their directors, officers, or employees, or to organizations in which the association or its affiliates or their officers, directors, or employees possess such an interest as might affect the exercise of the best <span class="dictionary">judgment</span> of the association in selling or transferring such property, except: <a id="paragraph-247530" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> When lawfully authorized by the <span class="dictionary">governing instrument</span> or by <span class="dictionary">court order</span>; <a id="paragraph-247531" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> In cases in which the association has been advised by its legal <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> in writing that it has incurred, as <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>, a contingent or potential liability, and the association desires to relieve itself from such liability, in which case such sale or transfer may be made with the approval of the board of directors and the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>, provided that in all such cases the association, upon the consummation of the sale or transfer, shall make reimbursement in cash at no loss to the <span class="dictionary">trust account</span>; <a id="paragraph-247532" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> As provided in &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Funds awaiting investment or distribution" href="/6.2-1089/">6.2-1089</a> and <a class="law" title="Establishment of common trust funds and collective investment funds; court accountings" href="/6.2-1094/">6.2-1094</a>; or <a id="paragraph-247533" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> When required by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>. <a id="paragraph-247534" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If the retention of stock or obligations of the association or its affiliates is authorized by the <span class="dictionary">governing instrument</span> or <span class="dictionary">court order</span>, the association may exercise rights to purchase its own stock or the stock of its affiliates, or securities convertible into such stock, when such rights are offered pro rata to all stockholders of the association or its affiliates, as the case may be. When the exercise of such rights or the receipt of a stock dividend results in fractional shareholdings, additional fractional shares may be purchased to complement the fractional shares so acquired. In elections of directors, shares of an association or its affiliates held by the association as sole <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>, whether in its own name as <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> or in the name of its nominee, may not be voted by the association or its nominee unless, under the terms of the <span class="dictionary">governing instrument</span> or a <span class="dictionary">court order</span>, the manner in which such shares shall be voted may be directed by a donor or beneficiary of the <span class="dictionary">trust account</span>, and the donor or beneficiary actually directs how the shares will be voted. In addition, where the association is acting as sole <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> with respect to a <span class="dictionary">trust account</span> containing voting shares of the association or its affiliates, the association may, in accordance with the provisions of subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Voting of financial institution stock held by association as fiduciary; when association disqualified from voting" href="/6.2-1091/">6.2-1091</a>, <span class="dictionary">petition</span> an appropriate court for appointment of a co-<span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> for the purpose of voting such shares. <a id="paragraph-247535" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/6.2-1090/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1984, c. 303, &#xA7; 6.1-195.87; 2010, c. 794.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
