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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>56915</law_id><section_number>60.2-211</section_number><catch_line>Employing unit</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="60.2">Unemployment Compensation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">Definitions</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Employing unit</span>&#x201D; means any of the following which has or had in its employ one or more individuals performing services for it within this Commonwealth: <a id="paragraph-208464" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Any individual or type of organization, including the state government and its instrumentalities; <a id="paragraph-208465" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any of the political subdivisions of this Commonwealth and their instrumentalities; <a id="paragraph-208466" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Any instrumentalities wholly owned (i) by this Commonwealth and one or more political subdivisions, (ii) by a combination of political subdivisions or (iii) by any of the foregoing and one or more other states or their political subdivisions; <a id="paragraph-208467" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Any partnership, association, trust, estate, joint-stock company, insurance company or corporation, whether domestic or foreign, or the receiver, trustee in <span class="dictionary">bankruptcy</span>, trustee or successor thereof; or <a id="paragraph-208468" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> The legal representative of a deceased person. <a id="paragraph-208469" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#A5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> All individuals performing services within this Commonwealth for any <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> which maintains two or more separate establishments within this Commonwealth shall be deemed to be employed by a single <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> for all the purposes of this title. Whenever any <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> with any person for any service which is a part of such <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span>&#x2019;s usual trade, occupation, profession or business, that <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> shall be deemed to employ all individuals employed by such person for such service unless such person performs service or is in <span class="dictionary">fact</span> actually available to perform service for anyone who may wish to <span class="dictionary">contract</span> with him and is also found to be engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, profession or business. Each individual employed to perform or to assist in performing the work of any agent or employee of an <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> shall be deemed to be employed by such <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> for all the purposes of this title, whether such individual was hired or paid directly by such <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> or by such agent or employee, provided the <span class="dictionary">employing unit</span> had actual or constructive knowledge of such work. <a id="paragraph-208470" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-211/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 60-13; 1968, c. 738, &#xA7; 60.1-13; 1974, cc. 466, 660; 1977, c. 330; 1986, c. 480.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
