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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60405</law_id><section_number>60.2-622</section_number><catch_line>Commission review</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>60.2-620</reference><reference>60.2-623</reference><reference>60.2-625</reference><reference>60.2-630</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="60.2">Unemployment Compensation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="6">Benefits</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="5">Claims Adjudication</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The Commission (i) may on its own <span class="dictionary">motion</span> <span class="dictionary">affirm</span>, modify, or set aside any decision of an <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> examiner on the basis of the <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> previously submitted in such case, or direct the taking of additional <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> by an <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> examiner, or receive such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> itself, or (ii) shall permit any of the parties to such decision to initiate further <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> before it. The Commission may remove to itself or transfer to another <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> examiner the proceedings on any claim pending before an <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> examiner. Any proceeding so removed to the Commission shall be heard in accordance with the requirements of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Hearing and decision on appeal" href="/60.2-620/">60.2-620</a>. The Commission shall promptly notify the interested parties of its <span class="dictionary">findings</span> and decision. <a id="paragraph-220896" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-622/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> 1. Any decision of the Commission, upon a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> on <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, shall become final 10 days after the date of notification or mailing, and judicial review shall be permitted the claimant or any interested <span class="dictionary">party</span> claiming to be aggrieved. The Commission shall be deemed to be a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to any judicial action involving any such decision, and shall be represented in any such judicial action by the Office of the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span>. <a id="paragraph-220897" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-622/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Any such decision by the Commission involving (i) whether an employing unit constitutes an employer or (ii) whether services performed for or in connection with business of an employing unit constitute employment for such employing unit, from which no judicial review is had pursuant to subsections C and D of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Determination with respect to whether employing unit is employer; whether services constitute employment; or whether business transfer is illegal" href="/60.2-500/">60.2-500</a>, shall be conclusive in any subsequent judicial proceedings involving liability for taxes by the Commission against any employing unit which was a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to the proceedings held before the Commission. <a id="paragraph-220898" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-622/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The Commissioner shall have the power to designate a special examiner to hear <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> to the Commission under this section. The Commissioner may authorize and empower such special examiner to decide any <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> so heard, in which event the decision of the special examiner shall be the final decision of the Commission under this section, subject to judicial review under &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Judicial review" href="/60.2-625/">60.2-625</a>. <a id="paragraph-220899" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/60.2-622/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 60-52; 1968, c. 738, &#xA7; 60.1-64; 1977, c. 445; 1986, c. 480; 1995, c. 515; 1996, c. 106; 2005, cc. 47, 91; 2024, cc. 562, 603.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
