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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>79593</law_id><section_number>62.1-255</section_number><catch_line>Definitions</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>15.2-2283</reference><reference>45.2-1643</reference><reference>45.2-1646</reference><reference>62.1-242</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="62.1">Waters of the State, Ports and Harbors</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="25">Ground Water Management Act of 1992</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>As used in this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Agricultural irrigation</span>&#x201D; means irrigation that is used to support any operation devoted to the bona fide production of crops, animals, or fowl, including the production of fruits and vegetables of any kind; meat, dairy, and poultry products; nuts, tobacco, nursery, and floral products; and the production and harvest of products from silvicultural activity.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Beneficial use</span>&#x201D; includes domestic (including public water supply), agricultural, commercial, and industrial uses.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x201D; means the State Water Control <span class="dictionary">Board</span>. However, when used outside the context of the promulgation of regulations, including regulations to establish general permits, pursuant to this chapter, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Environmental Quality.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x201D; means the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Environmental Quality.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Eastern Shore Groundwater Management Area</span>&#x201D; means the ground water management area declared by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> encompassing the Counties of Accomack and Northampton.
		&#x201C;Ground water&#x201D; means any water, except capillary moisture, beneath the land surface in the zone of saturation or beneath the bed of any stream, lake, reservoir or other body of surface water wholly or partially within the boundaries of the Commonwealth, whatever the subsurface geologic structure in which such water stands, flows, percolates or otherwise occurs.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Ground water withdrawal permit</span>&#x201D; means a certificate issued by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> permitting the withdrawal of a specified quantity of ground water in a ground water management area.
		&#x201C;Irrigation&#x201D; means the controlled application of water through man-made systems to supply water requirements not satisfied by rainfall to assist in the growing or maintenance of vegetative growth.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Nonagricultural irrigation</span>&#x201D; means all irrigation other than <span class="dictionary">agricultural irrigation</span>.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Person</span>&#x201D; means any and all <span class="dictionary">persons</span>, including individuals, firms, partnerships, associations, public or private institutions, municipalities or political subdivisions, governmental agencies, or private or public corporations organized under the <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth or any other state or country.
		&#x201C;<span class="dictionary">Surficial aquifer</span>&#x201D; means the upper surface of a zone of saturation, where the body of ground water is not confined by an overlying impermeable zone.</p></section></text><history>1992, c. 812; 2018, c. 427; 2019, c. 755; 2020, c. 670; 2022, c. 356.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
