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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>77603</law_id><section_number>63.2-1306</section_number><catch_line>State-Funded Kinship Guardianship Assistance program</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>16.1-228</reference><reference>16.1-281</reference><reference>16.1-282.1</reference><reference>63.2-100</reference><reference>63.2-905</reference><reference>63.2-906</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="63.2">Welfare (Social Services)</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Social Services Programs</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="13">Adoption Assistance for Children with Special Needs</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">State-Funded Kinship Guardianship Assistance program</span> is established to facilitate placements with <span class="dictionary">relatives</span> and ensure permanency for children in foster care. Kinship guardianship assistance payments may include state-funded maintenance payments made pursuant to this section. <a id="paragraph-278385" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> A <span class="dictionary">child</span> is eligible for kinship guardianship assistance under the program if: <a id="paragraph-278386" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The <span class="dictionary">child</span> has been removed from his home pursuant to a voluntary placement agreement or as a result of a judicial determination that continuation in the home would be contrary to the welfare of the <span class="dictionary">child</span>; <a id="paragraph-278387" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The <span class="dictionary">child</span> has been in the <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">local department</span> for at least 90 days; <a id="paragraph-278388" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The <span class="dictionary">child</span> demonstrates a strong <span class="dictionary">attachment</span> to the prospective <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span>, and the prospective <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> has a strong commitment to caring permanently for the <span class="dictionary">child</span>; <a id="paragraph-278389" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> The <span class="dictionary">child</span> has been consulted regarding the kinship guardianship if the <span class="dictionary">child</span> is 14 years of age or older; <a id="paragraph-278390" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> The requirements for a transfer of <span class="dictionary">custody</span> of the <span class="dictionary">child</span> to the prospective <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> for the purpose of establishing eligibility for the <span class="dictionary">State-Funded Kinship Guardianship Assistance program</span> set forth in subsection A1 of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Permanency planning hearing for children in foster care" href="/16.1-282.1/">16.1-282.1</a> have been met; and <a id="paragraph-278391" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> The <span class="dictionary">child</span> is not eligible for the <span class="dictionary">Federal-Funded Kinship Guardianship Assistance program</span> set forth in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Federal-Funded Kinship Guardianship Assistance program" href="/63.2-1305/">63.2-1305</a>. <a id="paragraph-278392" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#B6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If a <span class="dictionary">child</span> does not meet the eligibility criteria set forth in subsection B but has a <span class="dictionary">sibling</span> who meets such criteria, the <span class="dictionary">child</span> may be placed in the same kinship guardianship with his eligible <span class="dictionary">sibling</span> if the <span class="dictionary">local department</span> and <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> agree that such placement is appropriate. In such cases, kinship guardianship assistance may be paid on behalf of each <span class="dictionary">sibling</span> so placed. <a id="paragraph-278393" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> A prospective <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> is eligible for kinship guardianship assistance under the program if he: <a id="paragraph-278394" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Completes the <span class="dictionary">relative</span> <span class="dictionary">foster home</span> approval process; or <a id="paragraph-278395" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#D1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Qualifies for a <span class="dictionary">waiver</span> from one or more components of such process pursuant to <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations, completes a background check and has not been convicted of any barrier <span class="dictionary">crime</span> as outlined in 42 U.S.C. &#xA7; 671(a)(20), and completes a home study in accordance with &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Investigation, visitation, and supervision of foster homes or independent living arrangement; removal of child" href="/63.2-904/">63.2-904</a>. <a id="paragraph-278396" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#D2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In <span class="dictionary">order</span> to receive payments pursuant to the Children&#x2019;s Services Act (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Intent and purpose; definitions" href="/2.2-5200/">2.2-5200</a> et seq.), the <span class="dictionary">local department</span> and the prospective <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> of a <span class="dictionary">child</span> who meets the requirements of subsection B shall enter into a written kinship guardianship assistance agreement with the Department and containing terms providing for the following: <a id="paragraph-278397" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The amount of each kinship guardianship assistance payment, the manner in which such payments will be provided, and the manner in which such payments may be adjusted periodically, in consultation with the <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span>, on the basis of the circumstances of the <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span> and the needs of the <span class="dictionary">child</span>; and <a id="paragraph-278398" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#E1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Assurance that the agreement shall remain in effect without regard to the state of residency of the <span class="dictionary">kinship guardian</span>. <a id="paragraph-278399" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#E2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> For purposes of this section, &#x201C;<span class="dictionary">relative</span>&#x201D; means an adult who is (i) related to the <span class="dictionary">child</span> by blood, marriage, or adoption or (ii) <span class="dictionary">fictive kin</span> of the <span class="dictionary">child</span>. <a id="paragraph-278400" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1306/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 254.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
