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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>67518</law_id><section_number>63.2-1737</section_number><catch_line>Licensure of group homes and residential facilities for children</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="63.2">Welfare (Social Services)</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Licensure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="17">Licensure and Registration Procedures</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="5">Regulations and Interdepartmental Cooperation</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Notwithstanding any other provisions of this subtitle, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall cooperate with other state <span class="dictionary">departments</span> in fulfilling their respective licensing and certification responsibilities of children&#x2019;s residential facilities. The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall adopt regulations establishing the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> as the single licensing agency for the regulation of children&#x2019;s residential facilities, including group homes, which provide <span class="dictionary">social services</span> programs, with the exception of educational programs licensed by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Education and facilities regulated by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> of Juvenile Justice. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, licenses issued to children&#x2019;s residential facilities may be issued for periods of up to 36 successive months. <a id="paragraph-244634" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s regulations for the regulation of children&#x2019;s residential facilities shall address the services required to be provided in such facilities as it may deem appropriate to ensure the health and safety of the children. In addition, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s regulations shall include, but shall not be limited to (i) specifications for the structure and accommodations of such facilities according to the needs of the children; (ii) rules concerning allowable activities, local government- and facility-imposed curfews, and study, recreational, and bedtime hours; and (iii) a requirement that each facility have a community liaison who shall be responsible for facilitating cooperative relationships with the neighbors, the school system, local <span class="dictionary">law</span> enforcement, local government officials, and the community at large. <a id="paragraph-244635" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, any facility licensed by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> as a <span class="dictionary">child</span>-caring institution as of January 1, 1987, and that receives no public funds shall be licensed under minimum standards for licensed <span class="dictionary">child</span>-caring institutions as adopted by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> and in effect on January 1, 1987. Effective January 1, 1987, all children&#x2019;s residential facilities shall be licensed under the regulations for children&#x2019;s residential facilities. <a id="paragraph-244636" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In addition to the requirements set forth in subsection B, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s regulations shall require, as a condition of initial licensure or, if appropriate, license renewal, that the applicant shall (i) be personally interviewed by <span class="dictionary">Department</span> personnel to determine the qualifications of the owner or operator before granting an initial license; (ii) provide <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of having relevant prior experience before any initial license is granted; (iii) provide, as a condition of initial license or renewal licensure, <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of staff participation in training on appropriate siting of the residential facilities for children, good neighbor policies, community relations, and shaken baby syndrome and its effects; and (iv) be required to screen residents prior to admission to exclude individuals with behavioral <span class="dictionary">issues</span>, such as histories of violence, that cannot be managed in the relevant residential facility. <a id="paragraph-244637" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In addition, the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall: <a id="paragraph-244638" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Notify relevant local governments and placing and funding agencies, including the Office of Children&#x2019;s Services, of multiple health and safety or human rights violations in residential facilities for which the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> serves as lead licensure agency when such violations result in the lowering of the licensure status of the facility to provisional; <a id="paragraph-244639" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Post on the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s website information concerning the application for initial licensure of or renewal, denial, or provisional licensure of any residential facility for children located in the locality; <a id="paragraph-244640" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Require all licensees to self-report <span class="dictionary">lawsuits</span> against or <span class="dictionary">settlements</span> with residential facility operators relating to the health and safety or human rights of residents and any criminal charges that may have been made relating to the health and safety or human rights of residents; <a id="paragraph-244641" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Require proof of contractual agreements or staff expertise to provide educational services, counseling services, psychological services, medical services, or any other services needed to serve the residents in accordance with the facility&#x2019;s operational plan; <a id="paragraph-244642" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Disseminate to local governments, or post on the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>&#x2019;s website, an accurate (updated weekly or monthly as necessary) list of licensed and operating group homes and other residential facilities for children by locality with information on services and identification of the lead licensure agency; and <a id="paragraph-244643" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Modify the term of the license at any time during the term of the license based on a change in compliance. <a id="paragraph-244644" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1737/#E6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1979, c. 218, &#xA7; 63.1-196.4; 1984, c. 55; 1987, c. 578; 1992, c. 666; 2002, c. 747; 2005, cc. 358, 471; 2006, cc. 168, 781; 2008, c. 873; 2010, c. 551; 2015, c. 366; 2018, c. 274; 2019, c. 449.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
