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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60563</law_id><section_number>63.2-1902</section_number><catch_line>Central unit for information and administration; request and receipt of information from other entities and agencies; disclosure of such information</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>63.2-103</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="63.2">Welfare (Social Services)</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="V">Administrative Child Support</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="19">Child Support Enforcement</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="1">General Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>The <span class="dictionary">Department</span> is authorized and directed to establish a central unit within the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> to administer the Title IV D State Plan according to 45 C.F.R. 302.12. The central unit shall have the statewide <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> and authority to:</p></section>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Establish a registry for the receipt of information; <a id="paragraph-221383" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1902/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Answer interstate inquiries concerning <span class="dictionary">noncustodial parents</span>; <a id="paragraph-221384" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1902/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Coordinate and supervise departmental activities in relation to <span class="dictionary">noncustodial parents</span> to ensure effective cooperation with <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agencies; and <a id="paragraph-221385" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1902/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> <span class="dictionary">Contract</span> and enter into cooperative agreements with individuals and agencies including <span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement agencies, in <span class="dictionary">order</span> that they may assist the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> in its responsibilities.
			The central unit within the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> shall supervise offices whose primary functions are:
			a. Location of absent <span class="dictionary">noncustodial parents</span>;
			b. Assessment of the ability of parents to pay <span class="dictionary">child</span> or <span class="dictionary">child</span> and spousal support and to obtain <span class="dictionary">health care coverage</span> or <span class="dictionary">cash medical support</span>, or both, for dependent children;
			c. Establishment, modification and enforcement of support obligations including <span class="dictionary">health care coverage</span> for dependent children, through administrative action;
			d. Preparation of individual cases for <span class="dictionary">court</span> action existing under all <span class="dictionary">laws</span> of the Commonwealth;
			e. Ensuring on a consistent basis that support continues in all cases in which support is assessed administratively or ordered by the <span class="dictionary">court</span>; and
			f. Provision of its services in establishing paternity and establishing and enforcing support obligations equally to public-assisted and nonpublic-assisted families.
			To effectuate the purposes of this section, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may request and shall receive from the records of state, county and local agencies within and without the Commonwealth, including but not limited to such agencies and entities responsible for vital records; tax and revenue; real and titled personal property; authorizations to engage in a business, trade, profession or occupation; <span class="dictionary">employment</span> security; motor vehicle licensing and registration; <span class="dictionary">public assistance</span> programs and corrections, all information and assistance as authorized by this chapter. The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may request from state and local criminal justice agencies within the Commonwealth assistance in locating and serving individuals who owe <span class="dictionary">child</span> support and have an outstanding civil show cause <span class="dictionary">summons</span> or <span class="dictionary">capias</span> pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Failure to comply with support obligation; payroll deduction; commitment" href="/16.1-278.16/">16.1-278.16</a>. Solely for the purposes of obtaining motor vehicle licensing and registration information from entities within and without the Commonwealth, the Division of <span class="dictionary">Child</span> Support Enforcement shall be deemed to be a criminal justice agency.
			With respect to individuals who owe <span class="dictionary">child</span> support or are alleged in a pending paternity proceeding to be a putative father, the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may request and shall receive the names and addresses of such individuals and the names and addresses of such individuals&#x2019; <span class="dictionary">employers</span> as appearing in the customer records of public service corporations and companies as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/56-1/">56-1</a>, cable television companies and <span class="dictionary">financial institutions</span>. All state, county and city <span class="dictionary">departments</span>, <span class="dictionary">boards</span>, bureaus or other entities or agencies, officers and <span class="dictionary">employees</span> shall cooperate in the location of <span class="dictionary">noncustodial parents</span> who have abandoned or deserted, or are failing to support, children and their <span class="dictionary">custodial parents</span> and shall on request supply the <span class="dictionary">Department</span> with all information on hand relative to the location, <span class="dictionary">income</span>, benefits and property of such <span class="dictionary">noncustodial parents</span>, notwithstanding any provision of <span class="dictionary">law</span> making such information confidential. These entities are authorized to provide such information as is necessary for this purpose. Only information directly bearing on the identity and whereabouts of a person owing or asserted to be owing an obligation of support shall be requested and used or transmitted by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span>. The <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> may make such information available only to public officials, agencies and political subdivisions of this Commonwealth, and other states seeking to locate parents who have deserted their children and other persons liable for support of dependents for the purpose of enforcing their liability for support. A civil <span class="dictionary">penalty</span> not to exceed $1,000 may be assessed by the <span class="dictionary">Commissioner</span> for a failure to respond to a request for information made in accordance with this section.
			Any public or private person, partnership, firm, corporation or association, any <span class="dictionary">financial institution</span> and any political subdivision, <span class="dictionary">department</span> or other entity of the Commonwealth who in good faith and in the absence of gross <span class="dictionary">negligence</span>, willful misconduct or breach of an ethical duty, provide information requested pursuant to this section shall be immune from liability, civil or criminal, that might otherwise result from the release of such information to the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. <a id="paragraph-221386" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/63.2-1902/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1988, c. 906, &#xA7; 63.1-274.6; 1990, c. 836; 1991, cc. 545, 588; 1994, c. 665; 1997, cc. 796, 895; 2001, c. 573; 2002, c. 747; 2003, cc. 467, 929, 942; 2009, c. 713.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
