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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60866</law_id><section_number>64.2-1050</section_number><catch_line>Business or other activity conducted by fiduciary</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>64.2-1048</reference><reference>64.2-1052</reference><reference>64.2-1054</reference><reference>64.2-1058</reference><reference>64.2-1059</reference><reference>64.2-1061</reference><reference>64.2-1066</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="III">Trusts</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="10.1">Uniform Fiduciary Income And Principal Act</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="4">Allocation of Receipts: Receipts from Entity</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> This section applies to a business or other activity conducted by a <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> if the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> determines that it is in the interests of the beneficiaries to account separately for the business or other activity instead of: <a id="paragraph-222522" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Accounting for the business or other activity as part of the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>&#x2019;s general accounting <span class="dictionary">records</span>; or <a id="paragraph-222523" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#A1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="A2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Conducting the business or other activity through an entity defined in subsection A of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Character of receipts from entity" href="/64.2-1048/">64.2-1048</a>. <a id="paragraph-222524" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#A2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> A <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> may account separately under this section for the transactions of a business or other activity, whether or not <span class="dictionary">assets</span> of the business or other activity are segregated from other <span class="dictionary">assets</span> held by the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>. <a id="paragraph-222525" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> A <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> that accounts separately under this section for a business or other activity: <a id="paragraph-222526" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> May determine:
				a. The extent to which the net cash receipts of the business or other activity must be retained for: <a id="paragraph-222527" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C11" class="indent-2"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Working capital; <a id="paragraph-222528" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C11"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C12" class="indent-2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The acquisition or replacement of fixed <span class="dictionary">assets</span>; and <a id="paragraph-222529" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C12"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C13" class="indent-2"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Other reasonably foreseeable needs of the business or other activity; and
					b. The extent to which the remaining net cash receipts are accounted for as <span class="dictionary">principal</span> or <span class="dictionary">income</span> in the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>&#x2019;s general accounting <span class="dictionary">records</span> for the <span class="dictionary">trust</span>; <a id="paragraph-222530" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C13"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> May make a determination under subdivision 1 separately and differently from the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>&#x2019;s decisions concerning <span class="dictionary">distributions</span> of <span class="dictionary">income</span> or <span class="dictionary">principal</span>; and <a id="paragraph-222531" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Shall account for the net amount received from the sale of an asset of the business or other activity, other than a sale in the ordinary course of the business or other activity, as <span class="dictionary">principal</span> in the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>&#x2019;s general accounting <span class="dictionary">records</span> for the <span class="dictionary">trust</span>, to the extent the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> determines that the net amount received is no longer required in the conduct of the business or other activity. <a id="paragraph-222532" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#C3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Activities for which a <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> may account separately under this section include: <a id="paragraph-222533" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Retail, manufacturing, service, and other traditional business activities; <a id="paragraph-222534" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Farming; <a id="paragraph-222535" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Raising and selling livestock and other animals; <a id="paragraph-222536" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Managing rental properties; <a id="paragraph-222537" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Extracting minerals, water, and other natural resources; <a id="paragraph-222538" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Growing and cutting timber; <a id="paragraph-222539" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> An activity to which &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Derivative or option" href="/64.2-1061/">64.2-1061</a>, <a class="law" title="Asset-backed security" href="/64.2-1062/">64.2-1062</a>, or <a class="law" title="Other financial instrument or arrangement" href="/64.2-1063/">64.2-1063</a> applies; and <a id="paragraph-222540" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D8" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">8.</span> Any other business conducted by the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>. <a id="paragraph-222541" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1050/#D8"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2022, c. 354.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
