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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>65481</law_id><section_number>64.2-1311</section_number><catch_line>Vouchers and statement of assets on hand; direct payments to account; vouchers for IRS payments</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Fiduciaries and Guardians</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="A">Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="13">Inventories and Accounts</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Vouchers for disbursements and a statement of cash on hand or in a bank and all investments held at the terminal date of the account shall also be exhibited with each account. A voucher shall not be required when a disbursement, not exceeding the <span class="dictionary">value</span> of $50, is made to a legatee under the authority of a <span class="dictionary">will</span> and such legatee refuses to take the <span class="dictionary">possession</span> or fails to present the disbursement check to a bank for payment. In such case the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> shall file an <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> stating that he has made a good faith effort to comply with the terms of the <span class="dictionary">will</span> and the provisions of this section. <a id="paragraph-238075" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1311/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> A <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> may make payment to a beneficiary by transfer to the beneficiary&#x2019;s bank account with the <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> or by payment to an account with another bank through an automated clearinghouse, wire transfer, or similar mechanism, if the beneficiary has consented in writing to such method of payment. In either case, a record or statement of the bank making such payment shall be a sufficient voucher for the purpose of subsection A. <a id="paragraph-238076" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1311/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In the case of payments to the Internal Revenue Service for income tax estimates or any other payments required or permitted to be made by wire transfer or similar mechanism, a record or statement of the bank making such payment shall be a sufficient voucher for the purpose of subsection A. <a id="paragraph-238077" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1311/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In the case of payments of debts, taxes, and expenses, a corporate <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span>&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">affidavit</span> signed by an officer familiar with the <span class="dictionary">facts</span> that describes each payment by date, payee, purpose, and amount shall be a sufficient voucher for the purpose of subsection A. However, the commissioner of accounts may require that the corporate <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> exhibit a voucher for a specific payment. <a id="paragraph-238078" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1311/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> In the event a <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> seeks to use a check as a voucher or receipt under this section, (i) a copy of both sides of the check shall be sufficient or (ii) a copy of the front side of the check and the periodic statement from the financial institution showing the check number and amount that coincides with the copy shall be sufficient, provided that (a) the copy was made in the regular course of business in accordance with the admissibility requirements of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Copies of originals as evidence (Subdivision (6) of Supreme Court Rule 2:902 derived in part from subsection D of this section and Supreme Court Rule 2:1005 derived from this section)" href="/8.01-391/">8.01-391</a> and (b) the commissioner of accounts may require a <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> to exhibit a proper voucher for a specific payment or for distributions to beneficiaries or distributees. However, the commissioner of accounts shall not require a <span class="dictionary">fiduciary</span> to exhibit an original check as a voucher under this subsection. <a id="paragraph-238079" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1311/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1993, c. 689, &#xA7; 26-17.9; 1999, c. 74; 2003, c. 201; 2005, cc. 261, 277; 2012, c. 614; 2014, c. 532.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
