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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>68725</law_id><section_number>64.2-1406</section_number><catch_line>Notice required; certain substitutions validated</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>64.2-1400</reference><reference>64.2-1408</reference><reference>64.2-745.2</reference><reference>64.2-757</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="IV">Fiduciaries and Guardians</unit><unit label="part" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="A">Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="chapter" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="14">Fiduciaries Generally</unit><unit label="article" level="5" order_by="1" identifier="1">Appointment, Qualification, Resignation, and Removal of Fiduciaries</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Reasonable notice of a <span class="dictionary">motion</span> made pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Court may appoint trustee in place of one named in will, deed, or other writing; management by corporate trustee outside of the Commonwealth" href="/64.2-1405/">64.2-1405</a> for the appointment of a substitute <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> shall be provided to all persons interested in the execution of the trust other than the moving <span class="dictionary">party</span>. If any interested person is under 18 years of age, the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> or clerk shall appoint a discreet and competent attorney-at-<span class="dictionary">law</span> as <span class="dictionary">guardian ad litem</span> for such person on whom notice may be served. If any interested person is incapacitated or incarcerated, the notice shall be served on his committee, guardian, or conservator, if any, or if none exists, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> or clerk shall appoint a discreet and competent attorney-at-<span class="dictionary">law</span> as a <span class="dictionary">guardian ad litem</span> for such person on whom notice may be served. Notice does not need to be given to a <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> or, if one has previously been appointed, a substitute <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> who no longer resides the Commonwealth, declined to accept the trust, or resigned, or to the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> of a deceased <span class="dictionary">trustee</span>, or to a corporate <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> that has been adjudicated bankrupt or that has lost its charter. <a id="paragraph-248790" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1406/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> In the case of the substitution of the <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> in a deed of trust securing the payment of indebtedness, notice of the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> made pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Court may appoint trustee in place of one named in will, deed, or other writing; management by corporate trustee outside of the Commonwealth" href="/64.2-1405/">64.2-1405</a> need only be given to the <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> or, if one has previously been appointed, to the substitute <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> unless notice to him is not required pursuant to subsection A; any beneficiaries appearing of record or known to the moving <span class="dictionary">party</span>; any debtors mentioned in the deed of trust; any persons who may be shown by the deed records to have assumed payment of the indebtedness in whole or in part; and the person in whom the <span class="dictionary">equitable</span> title to the property conveyed by the deed of trust is vested at the time of the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> as shown by the deed records. In such case when the written notice of <span class="dictionary">motion</span> has been filed in the clerk&#x2019;s office of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> having <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Court may appoint trustee in place of one named in will, deed, or other writing; management by corporate trustee outside of the Commonwealth" href="/64.2-1405/">64.2-1405</a>, service of the notice as to all parties mentioned in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Service by publication; when available" href="/8.01-316/">8.01-316</a> may be made in conformity with the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Service by publication; when available" href="/8.01-316/">8.01-316</a>, <a class="law" title="What order of publication to state; how published; when publication in newspaper dispensed with; electronic notice" href="/8.01-317/">8.01-317</a>, <a class="law" title="Within what time after publication case tried or heard; no subsequent publication required" href="/8.01-318/">8.01-318</a>, <a class="law" title="Personal service outside of Virginia" href="/8.01-320/">8.01-320</a>, <a class="law" title="Within what time case reheard on petition of party served by publication, and any injustice corrected" href="/8.01-322/">8.01-322</a>, and <a class="law" title="In what counties city newspapers deemed published for purpose of legal advertisements" href="/8.01-323/">8.01-323</a>. <a id="paragraph-248791" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1406/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">decree</span> or <span class="dictionary">order</span> of substitution heretofore made by a <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> is hereby validated. <a id="paragraph-248792" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1406/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing a <span class="dictionary">court</span> from substituting a <span class="dictionary">trustee</span> in a suit instituted for that purpose. <a id="paragraph-248793" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-1406/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1919, &#xA7; 6299; 1930, p. 350; 1932, p. 135; 1934, p. 156; 1944, p. 337; Code 1950, &#xA7; 26-50; 1972, c. 825; 1997, c. 921; 2012, c. 614.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
