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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>61915</law_id><section_number>64.2-310</section_number><catch_line>Exempt property</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>64.2-314</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Wills and Decedents' Estates</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="3">Rights of Married Persons</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Exempt Property and Allowances</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> In addition to any other right or allowance under this article, the surviving spouse of a decedent who was domiciled in the Commonwealth is entitled from the estate to <span class="dictionary">value</span> not exceeding $25,000 in excess of any security interests therein in household furniture, automobiles, furnishings, appliances, and personal effects. If there is no surviving spouse, the <span class="dictionary">minor</span> children of the decedent are entitled in equal shares to such property of the same <span class="dictionary">value</span>. If the <span class="dictionary">value</span> of the exempt property selected in excess of any security interests therein is less than $25,000, or if there is not $25,000 worth of exempt property in the estate, the spouse or <span class="dictionary">minor</span> children are entitled to other <span class="dictionary">assets</span> of the estate, if any, to the extent necessary to make up the $25,000 <span class="dictionary">value</span>. <a id="paragraph-226059" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-310/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The right to exempt property and other <span class="dictionary">assets</span> of the estate needed to make up a deficiency of exempt property has priority over all claims against the estate, except the family allowance. <a id="paragraph-226060" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-310/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The right to exempt property is in addition to any benefit or share passing to the surviving spouse or <span class="dictionary">minor</span> children by the <span class="dictionary">will</span> of the decedent, by intestate succession, or by way of elective share. <a id="paragraph-226061" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-310/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1981, c. 580, &#xA7; 64.1-151.2; 1990, c. 831; 1996, c. 549; 2001, c. 368; 2012, c. 614; 2014, c. 532; 2025, c. 148.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
