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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>57055</law_id><section_number>64.2-550</section_number><catch_line>Proceedings for receiving proof of debts by commissioners of accounts</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>64.2-552</reference><reference>64.2-556</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Wills and Decedents' Estates</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="5">Personal Representatives and Administration of Estates</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="9">Settlement of Accounts and Distribution</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> A commissioner of accounts who has for <span class="dictionary">settlement</span> the accounts of a <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> of a decedent shall, when requested to so do by a <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> or any <span class="dictionary">creditor</span>, legatee, or distributee of a decedent, or may at any other time determined by the commissioner of accounts, even though no accounting is pending, conduct a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> for receiving proof of debts and demands against the decedent or the decedent&#x2019;s estate. The commissioner of accounts shall publish notice of the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> at least 10 days before the date set for the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> in a newspaper published or having general circulation in the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> where the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> qualified. and shall also post a notice of the time and place of the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> at the front door of the courthouse of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> where the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> qualified. The commissioner of accounts may adjourn the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> from time to time as necessary. <a id="paragraph-208991" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-550/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> shall give written notice by personal service or by regular, certified, or registered mail at least 10 days before the date set for the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> to any claimant of a disputed claim that is known to the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> at the last address of the claimant known to the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span>. The notice shall inform the claimant of his right to attend the <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> and present his case, his right to obtain another <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> date if the commissioner of accounts finds the initial date inappropriate, and the <span class="dictionary">fact</span> that the claimant <span class="dictionary">will</span> be bound by any adverse ruling. The <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> shall also inform the claimant of his right to file exceptions with the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> in the event of an adverse ruling. The <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span> shall file proof of any mailing or service of notice with the commissioner of accounts. <a id="paragraph-208992" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-550/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The commissioner of accounts may direct the <span class="dictionary">personal representative</span>, the claimant, or both of them to institute a proceeding in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> to establish the validity or invalidity of any claim or demand that the commissioner of accounts deems not otherwise sufficiently proved. <a id="paragraph-208993" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-550/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7;&#xA7; 64-161, 64-162; 1966, c. 335; 1968, cc. 385, 656, &#xA7;&#xA7; 64.1-171, 64.1-172; 1981, c. 484; 1989, c. 492; 2012, c. 614.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
