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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>67401</law_id><section_number>64.2-610</section_number><catch_line>When court may allow another to qualify on estate</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>58.1-1716</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="64.2">Wills, Trusts, and Fiduciaries</unit><unit label="subtitle" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="II">Wills and Decedents' Estates</unit><unit label="chapter" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="6">Transfers Without Qualification</unit><unit label="article" level="4" order_by="1" identifier="2">Payments, Settlements, or Administration Without Appointment of Representative</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Except during the pendency of a suit to contest the decedent&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">will</span> or during the infancy or absence of the executor, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> where the <span class="dictionary">will</span> was admitted to probate or that has <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> to grant administration on the decedent&#x2019;s estate, or the clerk of such <span class="dictionary">court</span>, shall, if there has been no executor or administrator on the decedent&#x2019;s estate for more than two months and on the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> of any person, <span class="dictionary">order</span> any person of the county or city to take into his <span class="dictionary">possession</span> the estate of such decedent and administer the same after requiring such person post a proper <span class="dictionary">bond</span>. However, any sheriff so ordered may decline the appointment if the appointment interferes with his current duties or obligations. The person ordered to take <span class="dictionary">possession</span> of the decedent&#x2019;s estate shall be the administrator, or administrator de bonis non, of the decedent, with his <span class="dictionary">will</span> annexed, if there be a <span class="dictionary">will</span>, and shall be entitled to all the rights and bound to perform all the duties of such administrator. <a id="paragraph-244213" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-610/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">court</span> may, on reasonable notice to the person appointed, revoke the <span class="dictionary">order</span> made by it or its clerk and the <span class="dictionary">court</span> may, after reasonable notice to the parties in interest, permit the person to resign and allow any other person to qualify as executor or administrator. <a id="paragraph-244214" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-610/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> When an estate is committed to a person pursuant to subsection A on the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> of a <span class="dictionary">creditor</span> or other person, the state tax due for such administration shall be paid by the <span class="dictionary">party</span> who made the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> and such tax shall be repaid to him by the administrator so appointed out of the first funds received by him for such estate. <a id="paragraph-244215" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/64.2-610/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 64-124; 1968, c. 656, &#xA7; 64.1-131; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 155; 1980, c. 438; 1996, c. 317; 2012, c. 614.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
