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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>62818</law_id><section_number>65.2-803.1</section_number><catch_line>Requirements for registration as professional employer organization; annual assessment</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>65.2-805</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="65.2">Workers' Compensation</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="8">Insurance and Self-Insurance</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Any business entity desiring to engage in the business of providing <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> shall register with the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> before any such services may be provided. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may require any business entity having a controlling ownership interest in or sharing common ownership with a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> providing <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> in the Commonwealth to guarantee, in a form prescribed by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, performance of all obligations pursuant to this title, including the payment of workers&#x2019; compensation benefits. <a id="paragraph-228980" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> Each registered <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall notify the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> and the Bureau of Insurance of the State Corporation <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> within 30 calendar days of all new or terminated, in whole or in part, client companies. Upon registration and annually thereafter, each registered <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall notify the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> and the Bureau of Insurance of the State Corporation <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> of all client companies. Such notice shall be confidential and shall not be disclosed to the public, provided that the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may respond to inquiries as to whether a <span class="dictionary">client company</span> has workers&#x2019; compensation coverage; however, nothing herein shall be interpreted to prohibit or limit the production of documents containing such information from the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> pursuant to an otherwise lawful <span class="dictionary">subpoena</span> issued by a <span class="dictionary">court</span> of competent <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span>. Each such notification shall indicate, by <span class="dictionary">client company</span>, if the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> will provide voluntary market workers&#x2019; compensation insurance and whether the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> will obtain separate workers&#x2019; compensation insurance. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may require such other information as it deems necessary for the administration of this section. <a id="paragraph-228981" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> All agreements for <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> shall be in writing and shall provide a description of the respective rights and obligations of the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> and the <span class="dictionary">client company</span>. The <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall provide a written summary of such rights and obligations to each <span class="dictionary">coemployee</span>, including information concerning filing for workers&#x2019; compensation and unemployment benefits. No agreement for <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> shall alter or affect the terms and conditions of any collective bargaining agreement between the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> and its employees without the consent of the parties to such collective bargaining agreement. <a id="paragraph-228982" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> A <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> that is registered with the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> and operating in compliance with the requirements of this section shall be deemed to be an employer of its <span class="dictionary">coemployees</span> and may assume responsibilities as an employer of its <span class="dictionary">coemployees</span> for the term of its agreement with a <span class="dictionary">client company</span>. A <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> may secure and provide all required voluntary market workers&#x2019; compensation insurance for its <span class="dictionary">coemployees</span> under a master workers&#x2019; compensation insurance policy in the name of the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span>. <a id="paragraph-228983" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> A <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall notify in writing the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> and <span class="dictionary">coemployees</span> of its <span class="dictionary">intent</span> to terminate any agreement for <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> with a <span class="dictionary">client company</span> at the time of or prior to termination. Such notice shall advise the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> of its obligation to secure workers&#x2019; compensation coverage. The <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall provide a copy of such notice to the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> and the insurer at the time notice is given to the <span class="dictionary">client company</span>. Workers&#x2019; compensation insurance coverage shall continue until termination or for fifteen calendar days after receipt of notice of termination by both the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> and the <span class="dictionary">client company</span>, whichever is later. This section shall not alter the notice obligations of an insurer seeking to cancel workers&#x2019; compensation coverage pursuant to subsection B of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Evidence of compliance with title; notices of cancellation of insurance" href="/65.2-804/">65.2-804</a>. If a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> has received notice that its workers&#x2019; compensation insurance policy will be cancelled or nonrenewed, the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall notify the client companies within seven calendar days after receipt of the notice. Failure of the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> to provide such notice to the client companies subrogates the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, upon payment of a claim from the Uninsured Employer&#x2019;s Fund to any <span class="dictionary">coemployee</span> of a <span class="dictionary">client company</span> that did not receive notice, to any right to recover <span class="dictionary">damages</span> which the injured <span class="dictionary">coemployee</span> or his personal representative may have against the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span>. <a id="paragraph-228984" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> This section shall not exempt a <span class="dictionary">client company</span> from any other license requirements imposed under federal, state, or local <span class="dictionary">law</span>, and a <span class="dictionary">coemployee</span> shall be recognized as an employee of the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> for all purposes. For purposes of licensing requirements, a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall not be deemed to be engaged in the occupation, trade or profession of the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> solely through the provision of <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span> to that <span class="dictionary">client company</span>. <a id="paragraph-228985" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="G"><p><span class="prefix-number">G.</span> Where a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> or a <span class="dictionary">staffing service</span> has obtained workers&#x2019; compensation insurance to secure its obligations under this title with respect to compensation on account of <span class="dictionary">injury</span> or death by accident, the rights and remedies available to the employee or <span class="dictionary">coemployee</span> under this title shall be exclusive as to both the <span class="dictionary">client company</span> and the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> or <span class="dictionary">staffing service</span> in accordance with this title. <a id="paragraph-228986" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#G"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="H"><p><span class="prefix-number">H.</span> A <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> that fails to comply with the provisions of this title or with the regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> shall be subject to the requirements of Chapter 9 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Records and reports of accidents" href="/65.2-900/">65.2-900</a> et seq.) of this title. The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> is authorized to revoke or suspend any registration hereunder if the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> fails to comply with the provisions of this title or with the regulations of the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>. If a registration is revoked as herein provided, the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may allow the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> to reregister upon application therefor if, when and after the conditions upon which <span class="dictionary">revocation</span> was based have been corrected and the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> has complied with all provisions of this title and applicable regulations. Whenever a registration is revoked or suspended the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may request the Office of the <span class="dictionary">Attorney General</span> to <span class="dictionary">petition</span> the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> of the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> in which the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> is located for an <span class="dictionary">injunction</span> to cause such <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> to cease providing <span class="dictionary">professional employer services</span>. Suspension of a registration shall in all cases be for an indefinite time and the suspension may be lifted and rights under the registration fully or partially restored at such time as the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> determines that the rights of the registrant appear to so require and the interests of the public will not be jeopardized by resumption of operation. <a id="paragraph-228987" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#H"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="I"><p><span class="prefix-number">I.</span> Notwithstanding any provision of this title to the contrary, each registered <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> shall be assessed annually by the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span>, in addition to any other assessments provided in this title, an assessment in an amount not to exceed the sums necessary for the registration and supervision of all <span class="dictionary">professional employer organizations</span>. The assessment shall be apportioned and assessed and paid in proportion to the aggregate of the annual payroll of all <span class="dictionary">coemployees</span> shared by or assigned or allocated to the <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span>. <a id="paragraph-228988" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#I"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="J"><p><span class="prefix-number">J.</span> The Bureau of Insurance of the State Corporation <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may request and shall receive information <span class="dictionary">filed</span> with the <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> by a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span>. Such information shall be confidential and shall be used solely for informational purposes by the Bureau of Insurance and its staff. <a id="paragraph-228989" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#J"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="K"><p><span class="prefix-number">K.</span> No person shall sell, solicit, or negotiate, as those terms are defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1800/">38.2-1800</a>, <span class="dictionary">contracts</span> of insurance for or on behalf of a <span class="dictionary">professional employer organization</span> unless such person is licensed for that class of insurance as an insurance agent, as defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/38.2-1800/">38.2-1800</a>. <a id="paragraph-228990" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#K"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="L"><p><span class="prefix-number">L.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Commission</span> may promulgate regulations as it deems necessary for the administration of this section. <a id="paragraph-228991" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/65.2-803.1/#L"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2000, cc. 624, 718; 2001, c. 706; 2002, c. 469; 2005, c. 158.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
