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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>83072</law_id><section_number>8.01-359</section_number><catch_line>Trial; numbers of jurors in civil cases; how jurors selected from panel</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>8.01-360</reference><reference>8.01-362</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="11">Juries</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Jury Service</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> Five <span class="dictionary">persons</span> from a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> of not less than 11 shall constitute a <span class="dictionary">jury</span> in a civil case when the amount involved exclusive of interest and costs does not exceed the maximum jurisdictional limits as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Civil jurisdiction of general district courts; amending amount of claim" href="/16.1-77/">16.1-77</a> (1). Seven <span class="dictionary">persons</span> from a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> of not less than 13 shall constitute a <span class="dictionary">jury</span> in all other civil cases except that when a special <span class="dictionary">jury</span> is allowed, 12 <span class="dictionary">persons</span> from a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> of not less than 20 shall constitute the <span class="dictionary">jury</span>. <a id="paragraph-297740" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-359/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The parties or their <span class="dictionary">counsel</span>, beginning with the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span>, shall alternately strike off one name from the <span class="dictionary">panel</span> until the number remaining shall be reduced to the number required for a <span class="dictionary">jury</span>. Where there are more than two parties, all <span class="dictionary">plaintiffs</span> shall share three strikes between them and all <span class="dictionary">defendants</span> and third-<span class="dictionary">party</span> <span class="dictionary">defendants</span> shall share three strikes between them. <a id="paragraph-297741" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-359/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> In any case in which there are two or more parties on the same side, if <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> or the parties are unable to agree on the full number to be stricken, or, if for any other reason a <span class="dictionary">party</span> or his <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> fails or refuses to strike off the full number of jurors allowed such <span class="dictionary">party</span>, the clerk shall place in a box ballots bearing the names of the jurors whose names have not been stricken and shall cause to be drawn from the box such number of ballots as may be necessary to complete the number of strikes allowed the <span class="dictionary">party</span> or parties failing or refusing to strike. Thereafter, if the opposing side is entitled to further strikes, they shall be made in the usual manner. <a id="paragraph-297742" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-359/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In any civil case in which the consent of the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> and <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> shall be entered of record, it shall be lawful for the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> to select one <span class="dictionary">person</span> who is eligible as a juror and for the <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> to select another, and for the two so selected to select a third of like qualifications, and the three so selected shall constitute a <span class="dictionary">jury</span> in the case. They shall take the <span class="dictionary">oath</span> required of jurors, and hear and determine the <span class="dictionary">issue</span>, and any two concurring shall render a <span class="dictionary">verdict</span> in like manner and with like effect as a <span class="dictionary">jury</span> of seven. <a id="paragraph-297743" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-359/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-208.21; 1973, c. 439; 1974, c. 611; 1975, c. 578; 1977, c. 617; 1985, c. 188; 2005, c. 356.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
