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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>71302</law_id><section_number>8.01-418</section_number><catch_line>When plea of guilty or nolo contendere, finding of guilt in absentia, or forfeiture in criminal prosecution or traffic case admissible in civil action; proof of such plea, finding, or forfeiture</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="14">Evidence</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="9">Miscellaneous Provisions</unit></structure><text>
						<section><p>Whenever, in any <span class="dictionary">civil action</span>, it is contended that any <span class="dictionary">party</span> thereto pled guilty or <span class="dictionary">nolo contendere</span>, was found guilty in absentia, or suffered a forfeiture in a <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> for a criminal <span class="dictionary">offense</span> or traffic infraction which arose out of the same occurrence upon which the <span class="dictionary">civil action</span> is based, <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> of said <span class="dictionary">plea</span>, <span class="dictionary">finding</span>, or forfeiture as shown by the records of the criminal <span class="dictionary">court</span> shall be <span class="dictionary">admissible</span>. Where the records of the <span class="dictionary">court</span> in which such <span class="dictionary">prosecution</span> was had are silent or ambiguous as to whether or not such <span class="dictionary">plea</span> or <span class="dictionary">finding</span> was made or forfeiture occurred, the <span class="dictionary">court</span> <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> the civil case shall admit such <span class="dictionary">evidence</span> on the question of such <span class="dictionary">plea</span>, <span class="dictionary">finding</span>, or forfeiture as may be relevant, and the question of whether such <span class="dictionary">plea</span> or <span class="dictionary">finding</span> was made or forfeiture suffered shall be a question for the <span class="dictionary">court</span> to determine.</p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-267.1; 1970, c. 354; 1977, c. 617; 1986, c. 46; 2023, c. 278.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
