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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>75486</law_id><section_number>8.01-581.2</section_number><catch_line>Request for review by medical malpractice review panel; rescission of request; determination on request</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>8.01-581.12:2</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="21.1">Medical Malpractice</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="1">Medical Malpractice Review Panels; Arbitration of Malpractice Claims</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> At any time within thirty days from the filing of the responsive pleading in any <span class="dictionary">action</span> brought for <span class="dictionary">malpractice</span> against a <span class="dictionary">health care provider</span>, the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> or <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> may request a review by a medical <span class="dictionary">malpractice</span> review <span class="dictionary">panel</span> established as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Composition, selection, etc., of panel" href="/8.01-581.3/">8.01-581.3</a>. The request shall be forwarded by the <span class="dictionary">party</span> making the request to the Clerk of the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of Virginia with a copy of the <span class="dictionary">Motion for Judgment</span> and a copy of all responsive <span class="dictionary">pleadings</span>. A copy of the request shall be filed with the clerk of the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span>, and a copy shall be sent to all <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> of record. The request shall include the name of the <span class="dictionary">judge</span> to whom the case is assigned, if any. Upon receipt of such request, the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> shall select the <span class="dictionary">panel</span> members as provided in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Completion of discovery; hearing date; notification to parties and panel members; oath of panel members" href="/8.01-581.3_1/">8.01-581.3:1</a> and shall designate a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> within sixty days after receipt of the request. If a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> is requested, proceedings on the <span class="dictionary">action</span> based on the alleged <span class="dictionary">malpractice</span> shall be stayed during the period of review by the medical review <span class="dictionary">panel</span>, except that the <span class="dictionary">judge</span> may rule on any <span class="dictionary">motions</span>, <span class="dictionary">demurrers</span>, or <span class="dictionary">pleas</span> that can be disposed of as a matter of <span class="dictionary">law</span>, set the <span class="dictionary">trial</span> date after the <span class="dictionary">panel</span> has been designated and, prior to the designation of the <span class="dictionary">panel</span>, shall rule on any <span class="dictionary">motions</span> to transfer <span class="dictionary">venue</span>. <a id="paragraph-270934" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-581.2/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> After the selection of the members of the review <span class="dictionary">panel</span>, the requesting <span class="dictionary">party</span> may rescind a request for review by the <span class="dictionary">panel</span> only with the consent of all parties or with leave of the <span class="dictionary">judge</span> presiding over the <span class="dictionary">panel</span>. <a id="paragraph-270935" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-581.2/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> Any <span class="dictionary">health care provider</span> named as a <span class="dictionary">defendant</span> shall have the right to request a <span class="dictionary">panel</span> and, in that event, shall give notice of its request to the other <span class="dictionary">health care providers</span> named in the <span class="dictionary">motion for judgment</span> as well as to the <span class="dictionary">plaintiff</span> and his <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> of record. When a request for a medical review <span class="dictionary">panel</span> is made by any <span class="dictionary">party</span>, a single <span class="dictionary">panel</span> shall be designated and all <span class="dictionary">health care providers</span> against whom a claim is asserted shall be subject to the <span class="dictionary">jurisdiction</span> of such <span class="dictionary">panel</span>. The provisions of this subsection shall not prohibit the addition of parties pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Additional parties" href="/8.01-581.2_1/">8.01-581.2:1</a>. <a id="paragraph-270936" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-581.2/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>Code 1950, &#xA7; 8-912; 1976, c. 611; 1977, c. 617; 1982, c. 151; 1984, cc. 443, 777; 1986, c. 227; 1989, c. 561; 1993, c. 928; 1994, c. 38; 1995, c. 367; 2000, c. 213; 2001, c. 252.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
