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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>79273</law_id><section_number>8.01-675.5</section_number><catch_line>Appeal of interlocutory orders and decrees by permission; immunity</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>17.1-405</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="26.1">Appeals to the Court of Appeals</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> When, prior to the commencement of <span class="dictionary">trial</span>, the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> has entered in any pending <span class="dictionary">civil action</span> an order or <span class="dictionary">decree</span> that is not otherwise appealable, any <span class="dictionary">party</span> may file in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> a <span class="dictionary">motion</span> requesting that the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> certify such order or <span class="dictionary">decree</span> for interlocutory <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>.
			The <span class="dictionary">motion</span> shall include a concise analysis of the <span class="dictionary">statutes</span>, rules, or cases believed to be determinative of the <span class="dictionary">issues</span> and request that the <span class="dictionary">court</span> certify in writing that the order or <span class="dictionary">decree</span> involves a question of <span class="dictionary">law</span> as to which (i) there is substantial ground for difference of <span class="dictionary">opinion</span>; (ii) there is no clear, controlling <span class="dictionary">precedent</span> on point in the decisions of the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of Virginia or the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span> of Virginia; (iii) determination of the <span class="dictionary">issues</span> will be dispositive of a <span class="dictionary">material</span> aspect of the proceeding currently pending before the <span class="dictionary">court</span>; and (iv) it is in the parties&#x2019; best interest to seek an interlocutory <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>. If the request for certification is opposed by any <span class="dictionary">party</span>, the parties may <span class="dictionary">brief</span> the <span class="dictionary">motion</span> in accordance with the Rules of Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of Virginia.
			Within 15 days of the entry of an order by the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> granting such certification, a <span class="dictionary">petition</span> for <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> may be filed with the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span>. If the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span> determines that the certification by the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> has sufficient merit, it may, in its discretion, permit an <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> to be taken from the <span class="dictionary">interlocutory order</span> or <span class="dictionary">decree</span> and shall notify the certifying <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> <span class="dictionary">court</span> and <span class="dictionary">counsel</span> for the parties of its decision.
			The consideration of any <span class="dictionary">petition</span> and <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> by the <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span> shall be in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Rules of the Supreme <span class="dictionary">Court</span> of Virginia and shall not take precedence on the <span class="dictionary">docket</span> unless the <span class="dictionary">court</span> so <span class="dictionary">orders</span>. <a id="paragraph-283836" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-675.5/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> No <span class="dictionary">petitions</span> or <span class="dictionary">appeals</span> under this section shall <span class="dictionary">stay</span> proceedings in the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> court unless the <span class="dictionary">circuit</span> court or <span class="dictionary">appellate</span> <span class="dictionary">court orders</span> such a <span class="dictionary">stay</span> upon a <span class="dictionary">finding</span> that (i) the <span class="dictionary">petition</span> or <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> could be dispositive of the entire <span class="dictionary">civil action</span> or (ii) there exists good cause, other than the pending <span class="dictionary">petition</span> or <span class="dictionary">appeal</span>, to <span class="dictionary">stay</span> the proceedings. <a id="paragraph-283837" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-675.5/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The failure of a <span class="dictionary">party</span> to seek interlocutory review under this section shall not preclude review of the <span class="dictionary">issue</span> on <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> from a <span class="dictionary">final order</span>. An order by the Supreme Court or Court of <span class="dictionary">Appeals</span> denying interlocutory review under this section shall not preclude review of the <span class="dictionary">issue</span> on <span class="dictionary">appeal</span> from a <span class="dictionary">final order</span>, unless the order denying such interlocutory review provides for such preclusion. <a id="paragraph-283838" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-675.5/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 489; 2022, c. 307; 2023, c. 741.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
