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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>60357</law_id><section_number>8.01-83.1</section_number><catch_line>Open-market sale, sealed bids, or auction</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>8.01-83</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.01">Civil Remedies and Procedure</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="3">Actions</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="9">Partition</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">court orders</span> a sale of property in a <span class="dictionary">partition</span> <span class="dictionary">action</span> under the provisions of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Allotment to one or more parties, or sale, in lieu of partition" href="/8.01-83/">8.01-83</a>, the sale shall be an open-market sale unless the court finds that a sale by <span class="dictionary">sealed</span> bids or at auction would be more economically advantageous and in the best interests of the parties as a group. <a id="paragraph-220735" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">court orders</span> an open-market sale and the parties, not later than 10 days after the entry of the <span class="dictionary">order</span>, agree on a real estate broker licensed in the Commonwealth to offer the property for sale, the court shall appoint the broker and establish a reasonable commission. If the parties do not agree on a broker, the court shall appoint a disinterested real estate broker licensed in the Commonwealth to offer the property for sale and shall establish a reasonable commission. The broker shall offer the property for sale in a commercially reasonable manner at a price no lower than the determination of value and on the terms and conditions established by the court, including setting a reasonable time for marketing the property at its court-determined value pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Determination of value" href="/8.01-81.1/">8.01-81.1</a>. <a id="paragraph-220736" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> If the broker appointed under subsection B obtains within a reasonable time an offer to purchase the property for at least the determination of value: <a id="paragraph-220737" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> The broker shall promptly file a report containing (i) a description of the property to be sold to each buyer; (ii) the name of each buyer; (iii) the proposed purchase price; (iv) the terms and conditions of the proposed sale, including the terms of any owner financing; (v) the amounts to be paid to lienholders; (vi) a statement of contractual or other arrangements or conditions of the broker&#x2019;s commission; and (vii) other <span class="dictionary">material</span> <span class="dictionary">facts</span> relevant to the sale; and <a id="paragraph-220738" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> The court shall hold a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span> to approve the same and shall appoint a special commissioner to make the sale and execute the deed pursuant to Article 11 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Decree for sale; how made; bond of commissioner" href="/8.01-96/">8.01-96</a> et seq.). <a id="paragraph-220739" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> If the broker appointed under subsection B does not obtain within a reasonable time an offer to purchase the property for at least the determination of value, the court, after a <span class="dictionary">hearing</span>, may: <a id="paragraph-220740" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Approve the highest outstanding offer, if any; <a id="paragraph-220741" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#D1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Redetermine the value of the property and <span class="dictionary">order</span> that the property continue to be offered for an additional period of time; or <a id="paragraph-220742" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#D2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> <span class="dictionary">Order</span> that the property be sold by <span class="dictionary">sealed</span> bids or at auction. <a id="paragraph-220743" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#D3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="E"><p><span class="prefix-number">E.</span> If the <span class="dictionary">court orders</span> a sale by <span class="dictionary">sealed</span> bids or at auction, the court shall set terms and conditions of such sale by <span class="dictionary">sealed</span> bids or an auction. <a id="paragraph-220744" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#E"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="F"><p><span class="prefix-number">F.</span> If a purchaser is entitled to a share of the proceeds of the sale, the purchaser is entitled to a credit against the price in an amount equal to the purchaser&#x2019;s share of the proceeds. <a id="paragraph-220745" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.01-83.1/#F"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>2020, cc. 115, 193.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
