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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>78234</law_id><section_number>8.2-209</section_number><catch_line>Modification, rescission, and waiver</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>8.1A-303</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.2">Commercial Code - Sales</unit><unit label="part" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="2">Form, Formation and Readjustment of Contract</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> An agreement modifying a <span class="dictionary">contract</span> within this title needs no consideration to be binding. <a id="paragraph-280415" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2-209/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> A signed agreement which excludes modification or rescission except by a signed writing or other signed record cannot be otherwise modified or rescinded, but except as between merchants such a requirement on a form supplied by the merchant must be separately signed by the other <span class="dictionary">party</span>. <a id="paragraph-280416" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2-209/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> The requirements of the <span class="dictionary">statute</span> of <span class="dictionary">frauds</span> section of this title (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Formal requirements; statute of frauds" href="/8.2-201/">8.2-201</a>) must be satisfied if the <span class="dictionary">contract</span> as modified is within its provisions. <a id="paragraph-280417" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2-209/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="4"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> Although an attempt at modification or rescission does not satisfy the requirements of subsection (2) or (3) it can operate as a <span class="dictionary">waiver</span>. <a id="paragraph-280418" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2-209/#4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="5"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> A <span class="dictionary">party</span> who has made a <span class="dictionary">waiver</span> affecting an executory portion of the <span class="dictionary">contract</span> may retract the <span class="dictionary">waiver</span> by reasonable notification received by the other <span class="dictionary">party</span> that strict performance will be required of any term waived, unless the retraction would be unjust in view of a <span class="dictionary">material</span> change of position in reliance on the <span class="dictionary">waiver</span>. <a id="paragraph-280419" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2-209/#5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1964, c. 219; 2024, c. 652.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
