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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>83561</law_id><section_number>8.2A-518</section_number><catch_line>Cover; substitute goods</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>8.2A-508</reference><reference>8.2A-519</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="8.2A">Commercial Code &#x2014; Leases</unit><unit label="part" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="5">Default</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="B">Default by Lessor</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> After <span class="dictionary">default</span> by a lessor under the lease <span class="dictionary">contract</span> of the type described in subsection (1) of &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Lessee's remedies" href="/8.2A-508/">8.2A-508</a>, or, if agreed, after other <span class="dictionary">default</span> by the lessor, the lessee may cover by making any purchase or lease of or <span class="dictionary">contract</span> to purchase or lease goods in substitution for those due from the lessor. <a id="paragraph-299466" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2A-518/#1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="2"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Except as otherwise provided with respect to <span class="dictionary">damages</span> liquidated in the lease agreement (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Liquidation of damages" href="/8.2A-504/">8.2A-504</a>) or otherwise determined pursuant to agreement of the parties (&#xA7;&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Variation by agreement" href="/8.1A-302/">8.1A-302</a> and <a class="law" title="Modification or impairment of rights and remedies" href="/8.2A-503/">8.2A-503</a>), if a lessee&#x2019;s cover is by lease agreement substantially similar to the original lease agreement and the new lease agreement is made in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner, the lessee may recover from the lessor as <span class="dictionary">damages</span> (i) the present value, as of the date of the commencement of the term of the new lease agreement, of the rent under the new lease agreement applicable to that period of the new lease term which is comparable to the then remaining term of the original lease agreement minus the present value as of the same date of the total rent for the then remaining lease term of the original lease agreement, and (ii) any incidental or consequential <span class="dictionary">damages</span> less expenses saved in consequence of the lessor&#x2019;s <span class="dictionary">default</span>. <a id="paragraph-299467" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2A-518/#2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="3"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> If a lessee&#x2019;s cover is by lease agreement that for any reason does not qualify for treatment under subsection (2) of this section, or is by purchase or otherwise, the lessee may recover from the lessor as if the lessee had elected not to cover and &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Lessee's damages for nondelivery, repudiation, default, and breach of warranty in regard to accepted goods" href="/8.2A-519/">8.2A-519</a> governs. <a id="paragraph-299468" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/8.2A-518/#3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1991, c. 536; 2003, c. 353.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
