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<law><site_title>Virginia Decoded</site_title><site_url>https://vacode.org</site_url><law_id>80366</law_id><section_number>9.1-141</section_number><catch_line>Powers of Board relating to private security services business</catch_line><edition url="https://vacode.org/2025/" slug="2025" current="TRUE" last_updated="">2025</edition><referred_to_by><reference>23.1-3127</reference><reference>9.1-102</reference><reference>9.1-139</reference><reference>9.1-149</reference></referred_to_by><structure><unit label="title" level="1" order_by="1" identifier="9.1">Commonwealth Public Safety</unit><unit label="chapter" level="2" order_by="1" identifier="1">Department of Criminal Justice Services</unit><unit label="article" level="3" order_by="1" identifier="4">Private Security Services Businesses</unit></structure><text>
						<section id="A"><p><span class="prefix-number">A.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may adopt regulations in accordance with the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.), establishing compulsory minimum, entry-level, in-service, and advanced training standards for persons <span class="dictionary">employed</span> by private security services businesses in classifications defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/9.1-138/">9.1-138</a>. The regulations may include provisions delegating to the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>&#x2019;s staff the right to inspect the facilities and programs of persons conducting training to ensure compliance with the <span class="dictionary">law</span> and <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations. In establishing compulsory training standards for each of the classifications defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/9.1-138/">9.1-138</a>, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall be guided by the policy of this section to secure the public safety and welfare against incompetent or unqualified persons engaging in the activities regulated by this section and Article 4 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/9.1-138/">9.1-138</a> et seq.) of this chapter. The compulsory minimum, entry-level, and in-service training standards for an <span class="dictionary">unarmed security officer</span>, <span class="dictionary">armed security officer</span>, <span class="dictionary">courier</span>, <span class="dictionary">security canine handler</span>, and <span class="dictionary">alarm respondent</span> shall include a training requirement on recognizing and reporting instances of suspected human trafficking. The regulations may provide for partial exemption from such compulsory, entry-level training for persons having previous employment as <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officers</span> for a local, state or the federal government, to include units of the United States armed forces, or for persons <span class="dictionary">employed</span> in classifications defined in &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/9.1-138/">9.1-138</a>. However, no such exemption shall be granted to persons having less than five continuous years of such employment, nor shall an exemption be provided for any person whose employment as a <span class="dictionary"><span class="dictionary">law</span>-enforcement officer</span> or whose employment as a <span class="dictionary">private security services business</span> employee was terminated because of his misconduct or incompetence. The regulations may include separate provisions for full exemption from compulsory training for persons having previous training that meets or exceeds the minimum training standards and has been approved by the <span class="dictionary">Department</span>. However, no such exemption shall be granted to persons whose employment as a <span class="dictionary">private security services business</span> employee was terminated because of his misconduct or incompetence. No regulation adopted by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall prevent any person <span class="dictionary">employed</span> by an <span class="dictionary">electronic security business</span>, other than an <span class="dictionary">alarm respondent</span>, or as a <span class="dictionary">locksmith</span> from carrying a firearm in the course of his duties when such person carries with him a valid concealed handgun permit issued in accordance with Article 6.1 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/18.2-307.1/">18.2-307.1</a> et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2. <a id="paragraph-287854" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#A"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="B"><p><span class="prefix-number">B.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may enter into an agreement with other states for reciprocity or recognition of private security services businesses and their employees, duly licensed by such states. The agreements shall allow those businesses and their employees to provide and perform private security services within the Commonwealth to secure the public safety and welfare against incompetent, unqualified, unscrupulous, or unfit persons engaging in the activities of private security services businesses. <a id="paragraph-287855" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#B"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C"><p><span class="prefix-number">C.</span> The <span class="dictionary">Board</span> may adopt regulations in accordance with the Administrative Process Act (&#xA7;&#xA0;<a class="law" title="Short title; purpose" href="/2.2-4000/">2.2-4000</a> et seq.) to secure the public safety and welfare against incompetent, unqualified, unscrupulous, or unfit persons engaging in the activities of private security services businesses that: <a id="paragraph-287856" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C1" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">1.</span> Establish the qualifications of applicants for <span class="dictionary">registration</span>, <span class="dictionary">certification</span>, or licensure under Article 4 (&#xA7; <a class="law" title="Definitions" href="/9.1-138/">9.1-138</a>) of this chapter; <a id="paragraph-287857" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C1"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C2" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">2.</span> Examine, or cause to be examined, the qualifications of each applicant for <span class="dictionary">registration</span>, <span class="dictionary">certification</span>, or licensure, including when necessary the preparation, administration, and grading of examinations; <a id="paragraph-287858" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C2"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C3" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">3.</span> Certify qualified applicants for private security training schools and instructors or license qualified applicants as practitioners of private security services businesses; <a id="paragraph-287859" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C3"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C4" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">4.</span> <span class="dictionary">Levy</span> and collect fees for <span class="dictionary">registration</span>, <span class="dictionary">certification</span>, or licensure and renewal that are sufficient to cover all expenses for administration and operation of a program of <span class="dictionary">registration</span>, <span class="dictionary">certification</span>, and licensure for private security services businesses and training schools; <a id="paragraph-287860" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C4"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C5" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">5.</span> Are necessary to ensure continued competency, and to prevent deceptive or misleading practices by practitioners and effectively administer the regulatory system adopted by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>; <a id="paragraph-287861" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C5"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C6" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">6.</span> Receive complaints concerning the conduct of any person whose activities are regulated by the <span class="dictionary">Board</span>, to conduct investigations, and to take appropriate disciplinary action if warranted; and <a id="paragraph-287862" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C6"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="C7" class="indent-1"><p><span class="prefix-number">7.</span> Revoke, suspend or fail to renew a <span class="dictionary">registration</span>, <span class="dictionary">certification</span>, or license for just cause as enumerated in <span class="dictionary">Board</span> regulations. <a id="paragraph-287863" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#C7"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section>
						<section id="D"><p><span class="prefix-number">D.</span> In adopting its regulations under subsections A and C, the <span class="dictionary">Board</span> shall seek the advice of the Private Security Services Advisory <span class="dictionary">Board</span> established pursuant to &#xA7; <a class="law" title="Private Security Services Advisory Board; membership" href="/9.1-143/">9.1-143</a>. <a id="paragraph-287864" class="section-permalink" href="https://vacode.org/9.1-141/#D"><i class="fa fa-link"/></a></p></section></text><history>1981, c. 632, &#xA7; 9-182; 1990, c. 354; 1992, c. 578; 1994, cc. 45, 335, 810; 1995, c. 79; 1998, cc. 122, 807; 2001, c. 844; 2009, c. 375; 2013, c. 69; 2014, c. 32; 2024, c. 367.</history><metadata></metadata></law>
