                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA

AUTHORITY TO RESTRICT KEEPING OF INOPERABLE MOTOR VEHICLES, ETC., ON RESIDENTIAL
OR COMMERCIAL PROPERTY; REMOVAL OF SUCH VEHICLES (§ 15.2-905)

A. The governing bodies of the Counties of Albemarle, Arlington, Fairfax,
Henrico, Loudoun, Prince George, and Prince William; any town located, wholly or
partly, in such counties; and the Cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church,
Hampton, Hopewell, Lynchburg, Manassas, Manassas Park, Newport News, Petersburg,
Portsmouth, Roanoke, and Suffolk may by ordinance prohibit any person from
keeping, except within a fully enclosed building or structure or otherwise
shielded or screened from view, on any property zoned or used for residential
purposes, or on any property zoned for commercial or agricultural purposes, any
motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer, as such are defined in &#xA7; 46.2-100,
which is inoperable.
			The locality in addition may by ordinance limit the number of inoperable
motor vehicles that any person may keep outside of a fully enclosed building or
structure.
			As used in this section, notwithstanding any other provision of law, general
or special, &#8220;shielded or screened from view&#8221; means not visible by
someone standing at ground level from outside of the property on which the
subject vehicle is located.
			As used in this section, an &#8220;inoperable motor vehicle&#8221; means any
motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer which is not in operating condition; or
does not display valid license plates; or does not display an inspection decal
that is valid or does display an inspection decal that has been expired for more
than 60 days. The provisions of this section shall not apply to a licensed
business that is regularly engaged in business as an automobile dealer, salvage
dealer or scrap processor.

B. The locality may, by ordinance, further provide that the owners of property
zoned or used for residential purposes, or zoned for commercial or agricultural
purposes, shall, at such time or times as the governing body may prescribe,
remove therefrom any inoperable motor vehicle that is not kept within a fully
enclosed building or structure. The locality may remove the inoperable motor
vehicle, whenever the owner of the premises, after reasonable notice, has failed
to do so. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this subsection, if the owner
of such vehicle can demonstrate that he is actively restoring or repairing the
vehicle, and if it is shielded or screened from view, the vehicle and one
additional inoperative motor vehicle that is shielded or screened from view and
being used for the restoration or repair may remain on the property.
			In the event the locality removes the inoperable motor vehicle, after having
given such reasonable notice, it may dispose of the vehicle after giving
additional notice to the owner of the premises. The cost of the removal and
disposal may be charged to either the owner of the inoperable vehicle or the
owner of the premises and the cost may be collected by the locality as taxes are
collected. Every cost authorized by this section with which the owner of the
premises has been assessed shall constitute a lien against the property from
which the inoperable vehicle was removed, the lien to continue until actual
payment of the cost has been made to the locality.

HISTORY: 1991, c. 673, § 15.1-11.03; 1992, c. 490; 1995, c. 58; 1997, cc. 587,
741; 1999, c. 901; 2004, cc. 508, 934; 2005, c. 775; 2013, c. 364; 2014, cc.
606, 731.