                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA

EMPLOYMENT OF COUNSEL TO ADVISE OR DEFEND SCHOOL BOARDS AND OFFICIALS; PAYMENT
OF COSTS, EXPENSES AND LIABILITIES; CONSENT OF GOVERNING BODIES REQUIRED PRIOR
TO INSTITUTION OF PROCEEDINGS (§ 22.1-82)

A. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the attorney for the Commonwealth
or other counsel may be employed by a school board to advise it concerning any
legal matter or to represent it, any member thereof or any school official in
any legal proceeding to which the school board, member or official may be a
party, when such proceeding is instituted by or against it or against the member
or official by virtue of his actions in connection with his duties as such
member or official.

B. All costs and expenses of such advice and all costs, expenses and liabilities
of such proceedings shall be paid out of funds appropriated to the school board.

C. A school board shall, prior to instituting any legal action or proceeding
against any other governmental agency in Virginia or expending any funds
therefor, first secure the authorization of the governing body of the county,
city or town constituting the school division or the governing bodies of the
counties or cities in the school division if the division is composed of more
than one county or city except as to legal actions or proceedings arising
between the school board and the governing body or bodies.

HISTORY: Code 1950, §§ 22-56.1, 22-72; 1954, c. 289; 1956, Ex. Sess., cc. 60,
63; 1959, Ex. Sess., c. 79, § 1; 1966, c. 691; 1970, c. 71; 1971, Ex. Sess., c.
161; 1972, c. 511; 1973, cc. 134, 299; 1975, cc. 308, 328; 1980, c. 559.