                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA

INTIMIDATION OF VOTERS; CIVIL CAUSE OF ACTION (§ 24.2-1005)

A. Any person who intimidates, threatens, or coerces, or attempts to intimidate,
threaten, or coerce, any other person in giving his vote or ballot or who
intimidates, threatens, or coerces, or attempts to intimidate, threaten, or
coerce a voter to deter or prevent him from voting is guilty of a Class 1
misdemeanor.

B. In addition to the criminal penalty provided in subsection A, such actions
shall also create a cause of action. A voter who is intimidated, threatened, or
coerced by another person in violation of subsection A shall be entitled to
institute an action for preventative relief, including an application for a
permanent or temporary injunction, restraining order, or other order, against
such person. The action shall be instituted in the circuit court of the locality
where the violation occurred. In any such action, the court may, in its
discretion, allow a private plaintiff a reasonable attorney fee as part of the
costs, if such plaintiff is the prevailing party.

C. This section applies to any election and to any method used by a political
party for selection of its nominees and for selection of delegates to its
conventions and meetings.

HISTORY: 1970, c. 462, § 24.1-271; 1993, c. 641; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 528,
533.