                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA

STRUCTURES, MATERIALS, ETC., DEEMED PERMANENTLY ANNEXED TO FREEHOLD (§ 43-2)

For the purpose of this chapter, a well, excavation, sidewalk, driveway,
pavement, parking lot, retaining wall, curb and/or gutter, breakwater (either
salt or fresh water), underground or field-constructed above-ground storage tank
and connected dispensing equipment, water system, drainage structure, filtering
system (including septic or waste disposal systems) or swimming pool shall be
deemed a structure permanently annexed to the freehold, and all shrubbery,
earth, sod, sand, gravel, brick, stone, tile, pipe or other materials, together
with the reasonable rental or use value of equipment and any surveying, grading,
clearing or earth moving required for the improvement of the grounds upon which
such building or structure is situated shall be deemed to be materials furnished
for the improvement of such building or structure and permanently annexed to the
freehold.

HISTORY: Code 1919, § 6426; 1922, p. 867; 1932, p. 332; 1962, c. 152; 1968, c.
568; 1976, c. 213; 1996, c. 513.